Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Costa Rica | 49.60 | 52.10 | 52.80 | 53.60 | 53.90 | 53.60 | 54.20 | 53.90 | 53.90 | 54.00 | 54.00 | 53.30 | 53.70 | 54.40 | 54.10 | 52.70 | 52.10 | 51.10 | |
Indonesia | 40.60 | 39.90 | 39.40 | 42.90 | 46.00 | 45.40 | 47.00 | 46.70 | 46.30 | 44.60 | 44.10 | 44.00 | 43.20 | 43.30 | 43.50 | 44.00 | 44.60 | 43.60 | |
Australia | 42.00 | 41.90 | 40.80 | 41.50 | |||||||||||||||
China | 40.80 | 47.10 | 49.00 | 48.10 | 47.80 | 46.30 | 45.80 | 45.40 | 45.30 | 45.90 | 45.40 | 45.30 | 44.70 | 43.60 | |||||
Fiji | 44.70 | 39.40 | |||||||||||||||||
Japan | 38.60 | 39.80 | 39.40 | 38.40 | 38.70 | 38.20 | 38.80 | 38.90 | 39.60 | 39.50 | 39.00 | ||||||||
Kiribati | 37.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Republic of Korea | 39.10 | 38.70 | 38.60 | 41.50 | 41.20 | 40.40 | 40.20 | 39.90 | 40.00 | ||||||||||
Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 44.10 | 46.40 | |||||||||||||||||
Malaysia | 49.60 | 47.70 | 47.30 | 47.30 | 46.90 | ||||||||||||||
Marshall Islands | 43.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Micronesia (Federated States of) | 48.70 | 46.00 | |||||||||||||||||
Mongolia | 41.10 | 42.00 | 41.70 | 40.30 | 40.60 | 40.90 | 39.80 | ||||||||||||
Myanmar | 45.70 | 39.90 | |||||||||||||||||
Nauru | 40.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Philippines | 53.70 | 52.70 | 51.00 | 49.20 | 48.00 | 46.90 | |||||||||||||
Samoa | 46.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Solomon Islands | 52.00 | 44.60 | |||||||||||||||||
Thailand | 52.20 | 49.70 | 46.50 | 45.10 | 46.30 | 45.10 | 44.50 | 43.70 | 44.40 | 43.90 | 44.00 | 42.80 | 42.70 | 42.70 | 42.20 | 41.50 | |||
Timor-Leste | 38.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Tonga | 44.10 | 41.70 | 36.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Tuvalu | 46.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vanuatu | 44.50 | 39.90 | |||||||||||||||||
Viet Nam | 46.30 | 43.00 | 42.20 | 42.50 | 42.90 | 43.90 | 43.20 | ||||||||||||
Albania | 39.20 | 37.80 | 41.70 | 40.60 | 41.20 | 40.70 | 38.20 | 38.80 | 38.00 | ||||||||||
Armenia | 44.70 | 39.40 | 38.60 | 38.70 | 39.40 | 40.10 | 40.70 | 40.20 | 42.40 | 43.00 | 39.20 | 35.50 | 37.70 | 37.30 | 36.90 | ||||
Austria | 37.40 | 37.50 | 38.40 | 38.70 | 38.40 | 38.90 | 38.70 | 38.40 | 38.60 | 37.80 | 38.70 | 38.20 | 37.80 | 38.40 | 38.90 | ||||
Azerbaijan | 37.80 | ||||||||||||||||||
Belarus | 39.10 | 36.50 | 37.50 | 36.30 | 36.10 | 36.20 | 36.70 | 35.40 | 35.40 | 35.50 | 35.50 | 35.40 | 34.80 | ||||||
Belgium | 41.40 | 38.20 | 37.20 | 36.80 | 36.40 | 36.40 | 36.90 | 36.50 | 36.40 | 36.30 | 36.40 | 36.50 | 35.50 | 36.00 | 36.10 | ||||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 40.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bulgaria | 42.20 | 41.10 | 42.70 | 42.80 | 43.90 | 44.30 | 46.30 | 46.60 | 47.60 | 46.60 | 47.40 | 45.60 | 45.10 | ||||||
Croatia | 39.90 | 39.40 | 39.20 | 39.40 | 39.00 | 39.10 | 38.40 | 38.30 | 37.90 | 37.70 | 37.00 | 37.30 | 37.10 | 38.00 | |||||
Cyprus | 39.30 | 40.40 | 41.30 | 42.70 | 45.10 | 43.60 | 42.10 | 41.40 | 40.20 | 41.40 | 40.10 | 40.60 | 40.10 | 40.40 | |||||
Czech Republic | 36.70 | 36.40 | 36.20 | 36.10 | 36.40 | 36.00 | 35.90 | 35.80 | 35.40 | 35.50 | 35.70 | 36.50 | 36.30 | 36.00 | |||||
Denmark | 33.90 | 35.10 | 36.70 | 36.80 | 37.30 | 37.90 | 37.70 | 37.70 | 37.60 | 38.00 | 37.70 | 37.30 | 37.00 | 37.80 | 38.40 | ||||
Estonia | 43.10 | 41.30 | 39.70 | 40.20 | 40.70 | 42.40 | 42.10 | 40.40 | 39.10 | 38.30 | 38.30 | 38.90 | 39.00 | 39.90 | 40.00 | ||||
Finland | 36.60 | 37.20 | 37.00 | 37.10 | 36.70 | 36.60 | 36.40 | 36.70 | 36.60 | 36.90 | 36.80 | 37.10 | 36.70 | 37.10 | 37.30 | ||||
France | 44.10 | 39.90 | 40.20 | 38.50 | 41.80 | 41.40 | 41.30 | 40.90 | 40.60 | 40.90 | 40.20 | 40.00 | 40.80 | 39.20 | 38.80 | 39.40 | 39.20 | ||
Georgia | 46.20 | 43.80 | 45.50 | 45.70 | 45.30 | 44.90 | 44.30 | 43.40 | 43.70 | 44.50 | 43.20 | 42.90 | 41.50 | 41.50 | 40.60 | 42.10 | |||
Germany | 37.50 | 39.80 | 38.60 | 39.00 | 39.10 | 39.50 | 38.70 | 39.40 | 39.10 | 39.00 | 39.70 | 39.50 | 40.00 | ||||||
Greece | 40.80 | 41.70 | 41.00 | 41.00 | 42.10 | 42.20 | 41.80 | 41.80 | 41.30 | 41.10 | 40.10 | 40.10 | 40.50 | 40.10 | 40.70 | ||||
Hungary | 36.90 | 42.20 | 37.70 | 37.60 | 38.60 | 39.40 | 38.70 | 38.40 | 38.40 | 38.50 | 37.70 | 37.80 | 37.80 | 38.10 | 38.30 | ||||
Iceland | 38.50 | 36.00 | 36.20 | 36.30 | 35.30 | 37.30 | 36.40 | 36.70 | 35.90 | 35.80 | |||||||||
Ireland | 40.80 | 41.80 | 40.20 | 40.70 | 41.10 | 41.30 | 40.10 | 40.20 | 41.20 | 40.00 | 39.70 | 39.20 | 38.30 | 38.50 | 38.90 | ||||
Italy | 41.30 | 40.70 | 41.40 | 41.70 | 41.70 | 41.40 | 41.00 | 41.40 | 41.40 | 42.10 | 41.50 | 41.10 | 41.70 | 41.50 | 40.50 | ||||
Kazakhstan | 46.10 | 37.70 | 37.60 | 37.70 | 37.00 | 37.00 | 36.90 | 37.20 | 37.40 | 37.90 | 38.10 | 38.80 | 39.30 | ||||||
Kyrgyzstan | 40.10 | 41.30 | 39.20 | 37.70 | 37.30 | 38.30 | 37.00 | 38.80 | 37.20 | 37.40 | 37.80 | 39.50 | 38.50 | 38.50 | 36.40 | ||||
Latvia | 45.40 | 41.70 | 42.80 | 42.30 | 42.60 | 42.20 | 41.50 | 41.50 | 42.40 | 42.30 | 42.00 | 42.90 | 41.50 | 41.10 | |||||
Lithuania | 39.70 | 42.60 | 40.30 | 39.90 | 42.00 | 42.50 | 44.10 | 44.10 | 45.00 | 43.90 | 42.80 | 42.80 | 43.80 | 44.10 | 43.70 | ||||
Luxembourg | 36.90 | 38.40 | 39.40 | 38.80 | 39.90 | 41.70 | 39.70 | 39.10 | 40.30 | 39.20 | 41.40 | 42.20 | 41.40 | 40.50 | 40.00 | 41.10 | |||
North Macedonia | 40.90 | 45.40 | 44.00 | 43.80 | 43.10 | 41.80 | 40.90 | 41.10 | 40.00 | 39.70 | 38.80 | 39.00 | |||||||
Republic of Moldova | 43.80 | 43.70 | 40.30 | 39.30 | 38.40 | 37.80 | 36.60 | 36.90 | 36.60 | 36.10 | 36.00 | 36.20 | 36.00 | 36.30 | |||||
Montenegro | 39.00 | 37.20 | 39.30 | 45.30 | 44.00 | 43.80 | 44.30 | 43.90 | 42.20 | 42.20 | 41.60 | 41.40 | 40.40 | ||||||
Netherlands | 39.30 | 38.00 | 36.90 | 37.00 | 36.90 | 37.20 | 37.70 | 37.40 | 37.20 | 37.60 | 37.20 | 38.00 | 35.40 | 35.20 | |||||
Norway | 36.80 | 39.70 | 35.20 | 34.80 | 35.20 | 35.70 | 35.90 | 36.50 | 37.20 | 36.00 | 36.60 | 36.70 | 37.20 | 38.10 | 36.20 | ||||
Poland | 41.00 | 42.40 | 40.70 | 40.60 | 40.40 | 40.50 | 40.30 | 39.30 | 39.40 | 38.20 | 38.60 | 37.60 | 37.30 | 37.30 | 37.60 | ||||
Portugal | 46.10 | 43.40 | 43.80 | 43.20 | 43.10 | 42.60 | 42.70 | 42.60 | 41.60 | 41.40 | 40.90 | 42.10 | 42.60 | 43.90 | |||||
Romania | 37.90 | 38.40 | 41.10 | 41.20 | 41.80 | 41.60 | 40.70 | 40.70 | 39.60 | 41.00 | 41.20 | 40.40 | 40.00 | 39.90 | 38.30 | ||||
Russian Federation | 43.70 | 47.70 | 46.60 | 47.00 | 47.80 | 48.00 | 43.40 | 42.90 | 43.20 | 42.30 | 42.30 | 42.70 | 41.30 | 42.40 | |||||
Serbia | 43.70 | 37.90 | 44.90 | 44.30 | 44.80 | 44.90 | 43.50 | 41.40 | 41.00 | 41.10 | 41.70 | 40.30 | 39.80 | ||||||
Slovakia | 38.30 | 36.10 | 35.40 | 34.90 | 36.40 | 34.50 | 35.00 | 33.90 | 32.60 | 33.80 | 32.80 | 33.30 | 33.30 | 32.40 | |||||
Slovenia | 34.60 | 34.80 | 34.80 | 35.20 | 35.60 | 35.40 | 35.10 | 34.70 | 34.40 | 34.90 | 34.60 | 34.40 | 34.60 | 34.70 | |||||
Spain | 39.60 | 41.00 | 39.60 | 41.70 | 41.80 | 41.60 | 41.90 | 41.90 | 42.10 | 41.70 | 41.00 | 41.00 | 40.60 | 41.00 | 40.40 | 40.40 | |||
Sweden | 36.20 | 35.60 | 36.60 | 36.30 | 36.40 | 37.00 | 37.00 | 37.60 | 37.80 | 37.10 | 37.80 | 37.50 | 37.20 | 37.70 | 39.10 | ||||
Switzerland | 40.90 | 40.40 | 39.70 | 39.80 | 40.50 | 40.50 | 40.20 | 40.80 | 40.60 | 40.80 | 41.60 | 41.50 | 41.50 | ||||||
Tajikistan | 41.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Turkey | 48.30 | 45.20 | 46.50 | 46.60 | 46.60 | 47.70 | 49.20 | 48.30 | 49.40 | 48.30 | 49.60 | 48.80 | 50.10 | 50.50 | |||||
Ukraine | 38.00 | 35.20 | 34.90 | 35.00 | 35.10 | 34.60 | 35.60 | 35.10 | 36.00 | 36.10 | 36.50 | 35.90 | |||||||
United Kingdom | 37.30 | 42.60 | 45.50 | 42.50 | 41.20 | 40.60 | 40.60 | 40.20 | 40.50 | 40.50 | 40.30 | 39.80 | 40.80 | 39.90 | 40.00 | 39.70 | |||
Uzbekistan | 43.60 | 40.20 | 38.60 | 41.30 | |||||||||||||||
Argentina | 55.10 | 52.10 | 48.60 | 47.90 | 46.60 | 46.20 | 47.00 | 47.50 | 46.70 | 46.90 | 48.30 | 47.70 | 47.80 | 46.60 | 47.80 | ||||
Barbados | 41.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Belize | 46.30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bolivia | 48.20 | 64.10 | 61.90 | 50.60 | 50.60 | 51.90 | 52.30 | 51.10 | 49.40 | 49.00 | 47.50 | 47.30 | 49.00 | 46.70 | 46.70 | 47.70 | |||
Brazil | 64.60 | 60.70 | 57.50 | 58.10 | 57.50 | 56.90 | 56.70 | 58.00 | 57.80 | 58.30 | 57.80 | 54.70 | 57.50 | 56.90 | 56.60 | ||||
Chile | 62.50 | 58.00 | 53.40 | 53.60 | 52.10 | 52.00 | 53.30 | 49.90 | |||||||||||
Colombia | 62.10 | 59.00 | 59.20 | 58.20 | 57.30 | 57.30 | 57.20 | 55.80 | 55.50 | 54.80 | 55.40 | 56.10 | 57.90 | 59.80 | 59.60 | 58.70 | |||
Dominican Republic | 56.20 | 55.30 | 52.90 | 53.20 | 52.00 | 53.60 | 50.20 | 51.10 | 51.50 | 48.90 | 50.10 | 48.60 | 46.50 | 45.70 | 44.00 | 44.90 | |||
Ecuador | 60.70 | 57.50 | 53.90 | 51.00 | 51.10 | 52.20 | 50.60 | 51.30 | 50.50 | 50.10 | 51.00 | 51.00 | 52.30 | 51.30 | 50.90 | 49.80 | |||
El Salvador | 55.70 | 53.20 | 49.40 | 48.70 | 48.20 | 49.60 | 48.00 | 47.20 | 46.40 | 44.70 | 45.20 | 45.60 | 45.00 | 44.80 | 45.80 | ||||
Grenada | 50.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Guatemala | 59.10 | 53.60 | 50.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Haiti | 47.10 | ||||||||||||||||||
Honduras | 59.90 | 62.90 | 57.10 | 56.70 | 57.40 | 54.30 | 54.50 | 53.80 | 53.90 | 53.70 | 53.00 | 52.20 | 50.80 | ||||||
Jamaica | 47.90 | 43.10 | 45.80 | ||||||||||||||||
Mexico | 58.20 | 55.80 | 53.20 | 55.20 | 54.80 | 52.90 | 52.10 | 50.70 | 49.80 | ||||||||||
Nicaragua | 54.60 | 52.10 | |||||||||||||||||
Panama | 60.10 | 57.70 | 56.00 | 55.80 | 56.10 | 56.00 | 54.80 | 55.30 | 54.80 | 54.20 | 53.60 | 54.40 | 55.60 | 53.50 | |||||
Paraguay | 47.10 | 56.30 | 55.60 | 56.70 | 52.50 | 53.10 | 55.60 | 52.70 | 53.10 | 53.90 | 51.50 | 51.10 | 49.30 | 48.90 | 50.30 | 50.00 | |||
Peru | 53.20 | 54.70 | 50.30 | 49.50 | 49.30 | 48.90 | 48.30 | 48.70 | 48.80 | 48.40 | 47.90 | 47.20 | 49.10 | 46.30 | 46.50 | 46.60 | |||
Saint Lucia | 50.30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Suriname | 45.60 | ||||||||||||||||||
Uruguay | 48.60 | 50.20 | 50.10 | 48.00 | 45.80 | 46.40 | 46.10 | 46.10 | 45.80 | 45.70 | 45.90 | 45.90 | 46.20 | 46.80 | 46.70 | 46.90 | |||
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 52.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Algeria | 37.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Djibouti | 50.30 | 49.90 | 47.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Egypt | 41.10 | 40.10 | 38.60 | 41.50 | 41.00 | 41.30 | 38.60 | ||||||||||||
Iran | 49.40 | 49.60 | 42.20 | 42.20 | 41.90 | 42.40 | 42.90 | 43.50 | 44.00 | 44.70 | 43.80 | 43.20 | 42.80 | 42.20 | 43.30 | ||||
Iraq | 38.50 | 38.90 | |||||||||||||||||
Israel | 46.80 | 46.90 | 45.80 | 45.70 | 44.60 | 44.40 | 44.50 | 43.90 | 42.90 | 43.40 | 43.10 | 42.90 | 43.00 | ||||||
Jordan | 42.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lebanon | 39.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Malta | 37.60 | 37.80 | 38.00 | 37.80 | 37.80 | 38.10 | 37.90 | 38.00 | 37.40 | 39.40 | 39.70 | 40.20 | 42.20 | ||||||
Morocco | 46.10 | 47.80 | 47.00 | ||||||||||||||||
Qatar | 41.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Syrian Arab Republic | 35.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Tunisia | 46.40 | 47.30 | 44.70 | 45.30 | 40.90 | 41.60 | |||||||||||||
United Arab Emirates | 38.20 | 34.80 | |||||||||||||||||
फिलिस्तीन | 42.30 | 43.20 | 42.50 | 41.10 | 43.00 | ||||||||||||||
Yemen | 43.20 | 44.70 | |||||||||||||||||
Canada | 38.50 | 40.40 | 40.50 | 40.60 | 39.90 | 40.20 | 40.30 | 40.10 | 40.50 | 39.80 | 40.30 | 39.70 | 39.10 | 38.10 | |||||
United States of America | 42.40 | 43.60 | 45.60 | 46.50 | 45.40 | 46.30 | 46.20 | 46.10 | 47.00 | 46.70 | 46.50 | 46.40 | 46.90 | 47.00 | 45.50 | 45.70 | 46.80 | 46.80 | |
Bangladesh | 42.70 | 42.50 | 41.50 | 41.40 | 42.00 | ||||||||||||||
Bhutan | 46.00 | 44.40 | 37.30 | ||||||||||||||||
India | 38.80 | 36.10 | |||||||||||||||||
Maldives | 39.80 | 38.50 | |||||||||||||||||
Nepal | 41.50 | 39.00 | |||||||||||||||||
Pakistan | 41.80 | 41.10 | 38.90 | 39.80 | 39.40 | 41.00 | 39.60 | ||||||||||||
Sri Lanka | 41.70 | 46.60 | 47.20 | 45.70 | |||||||||||||||
Angola | 56.10 | 55.60 | |||||||||||||||||
Benin | 50.70 | 52.10 | 45.50 | 42.30 | |||||||||||||||
Botswana | 59.90 | ||||||||||||||||||
Burkina Faso | 44.30 | 50.30 | 45.30 | ||||||||||||||||
Burundi | 46.30 | 45.00 | |||||||||||||||||
केप वर्दे | 48.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cameroon | 51.70 | 47.90 | |||||||||||||||||
Central African Republic | 49.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chad | 48.80 | 45.20 | 44.90 | ||||||||||||||||
Comoros | 50.30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Congo | 53.20 | 53.70 | |||||||||||||||||
Côte d'Ivoire | 47.70 | 44.70 | 43.30 | ||||||||||||||||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 48.40 | 51.10 | |||||||||||||||||
Equatorial Guinea | 45.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ethiopia | 41.70 | 43.00 | 39.70 | ||||||||||||||||
Gabon | 48.70 | 44.40 | |||||||||||||||||
Ghana | 48.60 | 48.30 | 48.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Guinea | 41.50 | 38.20 | |||||||||||||||||
Guinea Bissau | 56.70 | 43.00 | 41.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Kenya | 52.10 | 47.50 | 44.10 | 46.60 | |||||||||||||||
Lesotho | 49.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Liberia | 41.30 | 42.80 | |||||||||||||||||
Madagascar | 47.50 | 49.50 | 49.40 | ||||||||||||||||
Malawi | 51.80 | 51.70 | 46.20 | ||||||||||||||||
Mali | 43.80 | 43.90 | |||||||||||||||||
Mauritania | 45.70 | 40.20 | 40.00 | ||||||||||||||||
Mauritius | 46.20 | 44.60 | |||||||||||||||||
Mozambique | 59.50 | 56.00 | |||||||||||||||||
Namibia | 63.70 | ||||||||||||||||||
Niger | 50.90 | 40.70 | 42.40 | 45.60 | 42.20 | ||||||||||||||
Nigeria | 42.90 | 42.80 | 43.10 | 42.40 | |||||||||||||||
Rwanda | 54.90 | 58.00 | 54.10 | 52.20 | 50.80 | ||||||||||||||
Sao Tome and Principe | 40.20 | 39.50 | 47.90 | ||||||||||||||||
Senegal | 45.70 | 46.90 | 45.90 | 43.90 | |||||||||||||||
Seychelles | 53.00 | 39.10 | |||||||||||||||||
Sierra Leone | 42.40 | 44.20 | |||||||||||||||||
South Africa | 62.70 | 71.00 | 68.90 | 68.20 | |||||||||||||||
South Sudan | 49.50 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sudan | 42.40 | ||||||||||||||||||
इस्वातिनी | 59.50 | 60.20 | |||||||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania | 44.70 | 45.80 | 48.10 | ||||||||||||||||
Gambia | 49.80 | 43.60 | 45.60 | ||||||||||||||||
Togo | 51.60 | 48.60 | 49.10 | 45.20 | |||||||||||||||
Uganda | 49.80 | 48.30 | 49.80 | 49.50 | |||||||||||||||
Zambia | 57.50 | 60.20 | 56.40 | ||||||||||||||||
Zimbabwe | 49.70 | 51.10 |