Gross fixed capital formation is measured by the total value of a producer’s acquisitions, less disposals, of fixed assets during the accounting period plus certain additions to the value of non- produced assets (such as subsoil assets or major improvements in the quantity, quality or productivity of land) realised by the productive activity of institutional units.
1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chad | 11.1 | 10.8 | 5.6 | 17.0 | 40.9 | -5.3 | 4.6 | -4.7 | 2.3 | -31.6 | -7.2 | 19.1 | 5.9 | -1.7 | 7.6 | -2.1 |
Saint Lucia | -8.5 | -1.7 | 21.8 | -6.2 | 4.5 | -3.4 | -6.9 | -14.3 | 3.8 | 12.0 | 1.1 | 1.5 | -0.2 | -15.1 | 4.5 | 7.3 |
Fiji | 20.9 | -27.5 | -30.9 | 2.9 | 16.5 | -16.3 | 82.2 | -21.7 | 7.7 | 0.2 | 4.6 | 1.2 | -3.8 | -16.1 | 0.3 | 9.6 |
Kyrgyzstan | 26.3 | 10.3 | -7.2 | -4.4 | 36.4 | 1.3 | 17.4 | 3.9 | 7.9 | 9.2 | 6.9 | 7.1 | -16.3 | 8.2 | 4.2 | |
Belize | 7.4 | 30.9 | 7.9 | -18.4 | 1.0 | -3.5 | 18.1 | 18.7 | 4.9 | 13.7 | -14.1 | 5.9 | 5.6 | -10.5 | 26.0 | 12.8 |
Netherlands | 2.9 | 2.3 | 3.3 | -6.8 | 4.9 | -6.3 | -1.6 | -2.4 | 29.0 | -7.3 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 6.2 | -2.6 | 2.9 | 1.8 |
United Kingdom | -2.2 | 5.7 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 3.2 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 5.1 | 3.5 | -0.5 | 2.2 | -10.8 | 7.4 | 7.9 |
Iraq | -10.3 | 42.3 | 158.3 | 67.5 | 9.1 | 3.1 | 39.4 | 5.7 | 20.4 | -36.6 | -0.6 | 0.6 | 49.6 | -68.6 | 18.4 | 37.8 |
Puerto Rico | 2.7 | 1.6 | -4.2 | -6.4 | 9.6 | 5.3 | -7.7 | -6.1 | -4.4 | -4.4 | 7.2 | 63.9 | 4.6 | -32.0 | 9.5 | 12.6 |
Canada | -3.5 | 5.1 | 9.1 | 11.5 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 1.4 | 2.3 | -5.2 | -4.7 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 0.8 | -2.4 | 7.4 | -1.5 |
Pakistan | 5.1 | 5.0 | 13.5 | -6.1 | -6.5 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 17.3 | 9.7 | 7.7 | 10.3 | -11.0 | -6.6 | 4.5 | 2.5 |
Armenia | 16.2 | 29.1 | -2.9 | -11.7 | -1.9 | -7.0 | -2.2 | 2.5 | -11.4 | 9.7 | 4.8 | 4.4 | -1.5 | 23.6 | 9.5 | |
Bolivia | 13.6 | -8.9 | 6.7 | 7.5 | 23.7 | 2.5 | 11.7 | 9.9 | 5.0 | 3.4 | 11.8 | 3.2 | -3.5 | -25.9 | 11.9 | 5.6 |
Yemen | 0.1 | -9.7 | 17.1 | 7.8 | -39.7 | 52.8 | -2.4 | -23.9 | -77.2 | -36.2 | 28.2 | 142.2 | 4.4 | -15.0 | 1.0 | -2.0 |
Zimbabwe | 34.7 | 61.0 | 34.8 | 88.3 | -5.6 | 25.6 | -23.5 | 12.7 | 5.5 | 0.5 | 4.2 | 3.9 | -3.6 | -8.6 | 0.8 | 17.9 |
Nauru | 5.9 | 28.1 | -9.8 | -6.3 | 47.1 | 52.0 | 34.0 | 31.4 | 96.9 | -16.8 | -12.2 | -32.7 | -5.1 | -2.6 | 16.6 | -6.6 |
Eritrea | -45.6 | 34.0 | 50.4 | -20.6 | -11.9 | -8.1 | -9.9 | 10.3 | -23.1 | 7.4 | -63.5 | 69.8 | 59.5 | -17.6 | -2.9 | |
Ireland | 13.4 | 5.1 | 16.8 | -15.0 | 0.0 | 16.1 | -4.2 | 18.5 | 50.5 | 50.3 | -0.7 | -8.2 | 100.7 | -16.5 | -40.4 | 5.1 |
Thailand | 29.7 | 3.1 | 14.3 | 11.6 | 4.9 | 10.7 | -1.0 | -2.2 | 4.4 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 2.0 | -4.8 | 3.1 | 2.3 |
Bulgaria | -33.6 | 16.5 | 26.7 | -17.6 | -4.4 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 3.5 | 2.7 | -6.6 | 3.2 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 0.6 | -8.3 | 6.5 |
Somalia | -1.7 | 0.6 | 3.6 | 7.7 | 9.2 | 10.7 | -7.8 | 14.4 | 25.6 | 14.8 | 18.7 | 18.6 | 11.6 | 3.7 | 11.0 | 34.1 |
Monaco | 3.9 | 7.4 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 8.6 | 1.2 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 7.6 | 9.8 | -13.8 | 28.1 | 14.4 |
Japan | 7.9 | 0.6 | 3.0 | -1.3 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | -3.6 | -0.1 | -0.9 |
Bhutan | -4.9 | 19.5 | -12.8 | 43.4 | 13.6 | 3.0 | -36.2 | 30.0 | 16.6 | 14.0 | 2.4 | -1.4 | -7.3 | -22.2 | 20.7 | 29.2 |
Iceland | 3.0 | 11.9 | 30.2 | -8.4 | 10.9 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 16.1 | 21.5 | 18.0 | 10.6 | 2.3 | -4.1 | -7.4 | 10.8 | 7.6 |
Estonia | 14.2 | 15.4 | -2.2 | 35.6 | 11.9 | 1.5 | -2.7 | -3.2 | 5.1 | 13.8 | 10.5 | -3.7 | 24.7 | 2.8 | -10.9 | |
Liberia | -36.7 | -78.3 | -3.7 | 11.6 | 113.7 | 28.2 | 40.3 | -58.2 | 96.5 | -1.9 | -11.9 | -13.6 | -4.3 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 4.7 |
Malawi | -11.4 | -0.8 | 38.9 | -7.0 | -3.0 | 4.4 | 11.6 | 11.5 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 10.5 | 3.9 | 5.2 | -1.1 | 21.0 | 52.2 |
Gambia | -2.6 | 2.9 | -11.3 | -6.8 | 6.4 | 7.4 | 4.5 | 2.0 | 33.1 | 33.5 | -1.2 | 2.0 | 28.6 | 44.1 | -8.7 | 10.1 |
Tonga | -14.4 | -13.2 | 1.7 | 2.3 | -4.3 | 34.0 | -36.1 | 8.1 | 5.0 | 18.9 | 14.8 | -28.0 | 18.5 | -7.3 | -8.4 | 0.2 |
Honduras | -4.7 | -7.6 | -1.4 | 1.4 | 16.9 | 3.7 | -1.9 | 0.6 | 12.3 | -7.4 | 11.2 | 7.3 | -5.2 | -23.8 | 33.3 | -0.7 |
Malaysia | 27.1 | 25.7 | 5.0 | 11.9 | 6.4 | 19.0 | 8.1 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 2.6 | 6.1 | 1.4 | -2.1 | -14.4 | -0.9 | 6.8 |
Germany | 8.0 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 5.3 | 7.4 | -0.2 | -1.3 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 3.8 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 1.7 | -2.4 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
Colombia | -3.3 | -2.0 | 13.2 | 7.1 | 12.2 | 3.3 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 2.8 | -2.9 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 2.2 | -24.0 | 17.3 | 11.3 |
Rwanda | -10.7 | 17.0 | 16.1 | 6.9 | 9.4 | 21.9 | 7.3 | 4.8 | 18.8 | 9.0 | -10.2 | 5.9 | 32.0 | -4.5 | 16.5 | -4.2 |
Algeria | -1.7 | 6.3 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 2.9 | 7.2 | 8.6 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.1 | -3.6 | -5.2 | 5.8 | 1.4 |
Togo | 3.9 | 31.2 | 17.2 | 6.3 | 28.1 | -1.9 | 8.1 | 22.2 | 13.5 | -5.9 | -20.7 | 9.1 | 4.2 | 13.2 | -0.2 | 27.0 |
Singapore | 11.3 | 11.4 | 3.6 | 6.8 | 6.4 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 4.2 | 2.0 | 0.6 | 5.1 | -5.0 | 2.3 | -14.8 | 18.0 | 1.6 |
Mauritania | -6.7 | 13.0 | 8.7 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 11.7 | 3.3 | 2.7 | -9.0 | -6.0 | 12.8 | 18.7 | 23.5 | 4.4 | 39.2 | -7.3 |
San Marino | 3.2 | 5.9 | 1.1 | -19.0 | -15.6 | -13.0 | -7.0 | -15.9 | -4.8 | 13.5 | 9.0 | 1.8 | 17.8 | -25.2 | 5.7 | 4.0 |
Lithuania | -6.9 | 11.5 | 1.5 | 20.1 | -1.8 | 8.3 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 8.9 | 10.0 | 7.1 | -0.2 | 9.4 | 3.6 | |
Maldives | 14.3 | -14.7 | 28.9 | 7.9 | 28.0 | -1.7 | 11.2 | 22.8 | 17.8 | 2.9 | 7.7 | 29.0 | -3.2 | -34.9 | 10.2 | 13.9 |
Grenada | 17.7 | -9.2 | 49.2 | -8.4 | -8.9 | -18.9 | 25.3 | -5.4 | 16.4 | 2.8 | 23.9 | 11.8 | 1.8 | 11.0 | -6.1 | 14.8 |
Ukraine | 12.4 | 4.0 | -5.9 | 8.5 | 5.0 | -8.5 | -23.9 | -9.3 | 20.6 | 15.8 | 16.7 | 11.8 | -21.3 | 9.3 | -34.3 | |
Luxembourg | 3.4 | -3.2 | -4.7 | 0.6 | 17.5 | 1.7 | 0.7 | 8.5 | -8.2 | 2.8 | 5.3 | -7.3 | 13.5 | -6.7 | 16.9 | -7.7 |
Equatorial Guinea | 20.1 | 27.0 | 15.8 | -15.2 | 9.7 | 31.4 | -38.9 | -9.6 | -39.2 | -43.7 | -11.2 | -10.1 | -18.5 | -64.5 | 18.8 | 184.7 |
केप वर्दे | 6.1 | -9.4 | -6.0 | 19.0 | 1.7 | -19.6 | -12.8 | 7.4 | -12.5 | 5.2 | 14.2 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 46.3 | 12.0 | -31.8 |
Russian Federation | 18.0 | 10.9 | 5.8 | 7.9 | 5.7 | 1.9 | -3.6 | -10.6 | 1.3 | 4.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | -4.0 | 9.1 | 3.3 | |
Congo | 32.6 | 8.0 | 1.7 | -0.2 | -4.0 | 38.1 | 18.1 | 16.6 | 22.9 | -11.9 | -50.0 | -19.5 | -2.3 | -23.1 | 25.4 | 3.9 |
Jordan | -8.8 | -6.6 | 35.3 | 4.2 | -4.4 | -19.2 | -0.4 | 5.6 | 2.4 | -7.0 | -8.0 | -6.8 | 5.0 | -10.6 | 7.8 | 2.4 |
मकाउ | 12.3 | -30.2 | 63.3 | -16.7 | 17.1 | 20.2 | 9.3 | 37.2 | 5.4 | -11.6 | -3.1 | -9.8 | -17.8 | -13.2 | -3.0 | -19.6 |
Costa Rica | 14.5 | -4.6 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 8.6 | 4.8 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 6.0 | 0.1 | 1.6 | -8.2 | -3.4 | 11.0 | 0.8 |
Kiribati | 12.0 | 37.6 | 7.7 | -11.3 | 32.0 | 46.8 | 29.0 | -1.1 | 64.7 | -15.9 | -13.2 | -24.2 | -12.2 | -3.7 | 32.8 | -5.9 |
Guatemala | -10.3 | -8.8 | 4.3 | -2.1 | 7.1 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 4.3 | -1.5 | -1.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 8.8 | -4.5 | 19.8 | 3.5 |
Cuba | -3.6 | 9.6 | 20.6 | -3.0 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 6.3 | -2.7 | 15.6 | 6.5 | 3.3 | 6.3 | -0.4 | -3.9 | 0.1 | -5.8 |
Morocco | 3.1 | 2.8 | 7.4 | -2.9 | 10.7 | 2.9 | 2.4 | -0.5 | 2.3 | 13.2 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 2.2 | -10.5 | 7.3 | 1.1 |
Oman | 4.2 | -12.1 | 16.5 | -7.4 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 9.6 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 15.1 | -3.5 | 0.5 | -10.4 | 1.8 | -1.5 | 17.4 |
Tuvalu | 14.2 | -74.8 | 155.7 | 6.1 | -88.6 | -6.6 | 102.6 | 43.9 | 526.3 | 37.8 | -34.1 | 28.0 | 15.1 | -11.5 | 6.9 | -5.8 |
Mexico | 13.1 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 8.7 | 3.7 | -4.0 | 2.4 | 4.4 | 0.6 | -0.5 | 0.6 | -4.4 | -17.3 | 9.7 | 7.7 |
Guinea Bissau | -1.5 | 73.1 | -6.1 | 13.0 | -2.5 | 19.5 | -11.8 | 2.1 | 6.6 | -3.4 | 38.1 | 8.4 | -16.9 | 18.9 | 9.8 | -12.2 |
Uzbekistan | 0.9 | 7.0 | 24.8 | 2.6 | 10.6 | 11.3 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 4.1 | 19.4 | 29.9 | 38.1 | -4.4 | 2.9 | 0.9 | |
Côte d'Ivoire | -20.0 | -31.0 | -5.3 | 33.8 | -33.0 | 66.3 | 63.3 | 29.5 | 25.0 | 9.3 | 1.2 | 6.9 | 2.1 | 14.1 | -7.2 | 11.4 |
Australia | -9.5 | -7.9 | 8.3 | 3.6 | 11.6 | 2.9 | -1.9 | -3.7 | -3.6 | 0.0 | 4.8 | -1.3 | -2.3 | 3.9 | 7.1 | 1.9 |
United Arab Emirates | 7.1 | 6.1 | 15.1 | -8.4 | -0.7 | 1.4 | -4.7 | 5.5 | 17.3 | 1.9 | -10.2 | -6.0 | 9.3 | -16.8 | 1.2 | 33.1 |
South Sudan | -2.8 | -0.2 | -50.0 | -1.9 | -1.6 | -1.1 | -22.6 | 10.4 | 15.2 | -2.2 | 2.2 | 29.4 | 10.4 | |||
Mauritius | 23.3 | -7.6 | -2.8 | -0.7 | 1.4 | -0.8 | -3.3 | -6.0 | -5.4 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 10.9 | 4.9 | -25.8 | 14.0 | 7.8 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | -2.5 | 53.5 | 11.7 | -15.7 | -15.2 | -6.0 | 12.0 | 12.9 | 5.2 | 7.0 | -3.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 | -15.0 | -0.6 | 7.7 |
Cambodia | 6.9 | 23.5 | 19.5 | -9.8 | 10.8 | 17.4 | 15.3 | 9.1 | 10.6 | 10.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.9 | 13.3 | 6.8 | 8.1 |
Poland | -10.6 | 2.2 | 8.3 | -3.5 | 10.7 | -2.0 | 0.3 | 11.7 | 6.9 | -7.6 | 1.6 | 12.6 | 6.2 | -2.3 | 1.2 | 4.9 |
Czech Republic | 7.5 | 6.0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | -3.3 | -2.2 | 3.3 | 9.7 | -3.0 | 4.9 | 10.0 | 5.9 | -6.0 | 0.8 | 3.0 | |
Sri Lanka | 4.6 | 7.3 | 9.8 | 10.6 | 19.8 | 13.7 | 7.6 | -0.7 | 3.6 | 15.1 | 12.9 | -0.2 | -12.1 | -7.9 | 6.3 | -22.8 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3.3 | 20.8 | -11.5 | 5.5 | 0.8 | -1.3 | 12.0 | -2.5 | 5.5 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 5.8 | -4.1 | 5.1 | 0.3 | |
Spain | 6.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 | -5.4 | -7.6 | -7.4 | -3.8 | 4.1 | 4.9 | 2.4 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 4.5 | -9.0 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
Paraguay | 10.1 | -0.9 | 2.7 | 27.6 | 2.6 | -8.3 | 7.9 | 7.1 | -2.1 | 2.0 | 5.9 | 6.9 | -6.1 | 5.3 | 18.2 | -2.3 |
France | 4.6 | 6.6 | 2.9 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 0.2 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 2.7 | 4.7 | 3.3 | 4.0 | -6.8 | 10.3 | 2.2 |
Albania | -0.8 | 42.6 | 7.1 | -8.5 | 5.9 | -7.9 | -2.0 | -4.5 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 6.0 | 2.3 | -3.6 | -1.4 | 19.2 | 7.1 |
फिलिस्तीन | 20.4 | -26.2 | 8.7 | -6.4 | 21.9 | 20.3 | 1.9 | -5.3 | 14.3 | 10.9 | 6.9 | 2.5 | -2.6 | -20.9 | 13.7 | 11.8 |
Malta | 17.9 | 6.3 | 14.3 | 25.3 | -12.8 | 0.9 | -0.1 | 9.0 | 62.3 | -2.6 | -2.3 | 3.9 | 11.4 | -5.8 | 12.7 | 31.2 |
Ethiopia | 35.7 | 0.7 | 20.4 | 35.5 | 39.9 | 12.7 | 25.4 | 23.6 | 9.7 | 16.4 | -3.2 | 10.1 | -10.8 | -2.6 | -7.5 | |
Iran | 4.7 | 8.4 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 7.2 | -24.0 | -11.6 | 7.1 | -14.0 | -1.8 | -0.5 | -15.8 | -6.6 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 6.6 |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | -6.0 | 2.6 | 38.4 | -6.3 | 4.4 | 23.3 | -9.0 | -16.9 | -20.4 | -45.1 | -45.3 | -37.5 | -28.7 | -30.1 | -3.0 | 5.7 |
Namibia | 20.8 | -9.0 | 3.6 | -1.2 | -4.4 | 31.2 | 13.5 | 22.8 | -5.1 | -27.7 | -13.7 | -6.0 | -9.5 | -17.7 | 18.4 | -10.7 |
Brunei Darussalam | 6.1 | -29.2 | 0.8 | -3.6 | 37.3 | 28.9 | 12.0 | -31.3 | 6.5 | -11.2 | 8.1 | 28.3 | -4.4 | -9.3 | -13.9 | -1.8 |
Chile | 2.5 | 8.9 | 23.5 | 13.1 | 16.1 | 11.3 | 3.3 | -4.8 | -0.3 | -1.3 | -3.1 | 5.1 | 4.5 | -10.8 | 15.7 | 2.8 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 4.0 | -11.4 | 53.6 | -16.0 | -19.3 | 91.9 | -34.2 | 50.1 | 81.1 | 14.7 | -38.7 | -23.8 | 17.7 | 8.2 | -57.4 | -84.6 |
Romania | -35.6 | 5.9 | 11.5 | -2.8 | 8.9 | 2.6 | -5.4 | 5.4 | 7.7 | -2.2 | 5.5 | 0.0 | 12.6 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 5.6 |
New Zealand | -3.2 | -0.2 | 5.7 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 9.5 | 8.0 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 6.8 | 5.3 | 2.8 | -1.9 | 10.4 | 3.5 |
Afghanistan | -3.1 | -6.4 | 3.0 | -8.9 | 2.5 | 20.2 | -7.5 | -29.8 | -1.0 | -0.7 | 13.5 | 7.9 | -5.5 | -8.3 | -9.4 | 29.2 |
Indonesia | 16.1 | 14.2 | 10.9 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 9.1 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 4.5 | -5.0 | 3.8 | 3.9 |
इस्वातिनी | -0.7 | -15.8 | -2.7 | 0.0 | -6.7 | -1.3 | 6.2 | 3.1 | 5.6 | 8.1 | -1.3 | 5.2 | 3.6 | -9.0 | 14.9 | -8.2 |
Viet Nam | 54.5 | 10.2 | 9.8 | 19.5 | -4.8 | 2.3 | 5.9 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 6.0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 19.1 | -19.5 | -3.3 | 10.0 | -15.3 | 1.2 | 5.4 | -0.2 | 1.2 | 12.0 | -7.3 | 4.7 | 8.4 | 5.8 | 18.6 | 16.3 |
India | 16.5 | -2.0 | 15.5 | 12.5 | 11.6 | 4.8 | -1.8 | 3.7 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 9.0 | 10.2 | 0.5 | -6.2 | 15.5 | 9.8 |
Israel | 25.9 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 8.7 | 11.5 | 5.3 | 2.1 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 11.1 | 3.4 | 7.6 | 3.9 | -3.1 | 13.6 | 10.4 |
Belarus | 2.3 | 19.5 | 17.9 | 13.7 | -11.4 | 9.0 | -5.7 | -15.5 | -14.5 | 5.5 | 4.4 | 6.2 | -6.3 | -5.9 | -17.5 | |
Mali | 6.7 | 6.8 | 10.4 | 7.6 | 17.4 | -31.4 | 25.8 | 6.7 | 19.3 | 10.7 | -3.2 | 8.4 | 16.8 | 6.4 | 4.4 | -1.7 |
Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 0.9 | -21.4 | 11.9 | -12.8 | 17.5 | 29.0 | 0.2 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 7.0 | 20.9 | 14.1 | 14.3 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 9.6 |
Norway | -10.3 | -3.3 | 11.9 | -6.4 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 6.3 | -0.3 | -4.0 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 9.5 | -4.1 | -0.8 | 4.3 |
Turkey | 15.9 | 21.9 | 19.6 | 22.0 | 23.7 | 2.9 | 14.2 | 4.9 | 9.3 | 2.2 | 8.3 | 0.1 | -12.5 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 1.3 |
Micronesia (Federated States of) | 3.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1.8 | 2.6 | -5.5 | -3.1 | -8.9 | 11.2 | -3.0 | -0.3 | -7.7 | 8.1 | -3.3 | -4.3 | 0.7 |
Peru | 0.6 | -5.2 | 11.1 | 21.9 | 9.9 | 14.9 | 5.4 | -2.0 | -7.2 | -4.5 | 1.3 | 4.8 | 2.8 | -16.0 | 33.0 | 0.8 |
Italy | 4.3 | 7.0 | 1.5 | -0.1 | -1.5 | -9.7 | -6.6 | -2.1 | 1.8 | 4.1 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 1.2 | -7.9 | 20.7 | 9.8 |
China | -5.8 | 7.1 | 12.7 | 12.6 | 8.8 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 6.2 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
Andorra | 4.8 | 6.1 | 10.0 | -7.6 | -8.1 | -12.1 | -9.6 | 4.9 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 5.8 | 5.1 | -9.5 | 6.6 | 9.4 |
Switzerland | 4.7 | 4.8 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 2.8 | 4.8 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | -1.3 | 2.8 | 1.1 |
Denmark | -0.1 | 7.9 | 6.0 | -5.8 | 0.5 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 5.4 | 7.8 | 4.1 | 4.1 | -1.3 | 4.2 | 6.6 | 3.2 |
Libya | 4.8 | 39.9 | 19.2 | -8.6 | -60.4 | 71.2 | -13.8 | 6.5 | -26.9 | 12.0 | 10.3 | 7.2 | -12.5 | -28.6 | 27.9 | -18.7 |
Sudan | 13.2 | 3.9 | -3.9 | -0.8 | -2.8 | 3.9 | 1.9 | -19.4 | 1.7 | 1.5 | -5.8 | 6.4 | 31.9 | |||
Austria | 5.5 | 5.8 | 0.3 | -2.6 | 6.6 | 0.9 | 1.6 | -0.4 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.5 | -5.5 | 6.1 | 0.1 |
El Salvador | -17.3 | 4.5 | 1.4 | -10.6 | 10.8 | 2.8 | 5.8 | -9.6 | 9.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 7.2 | 6.3 | -7.8 | 25.1 | 2.6 |
Saudi Arabia | 10.9 | 4.8 | 22.9 | 10.6 | 15.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 7.7 | 4.0 | -13.5 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 4.8 | -10.4 | 10.1 | 24.1 |
Nicaragua | -8.1 | -11.1 | 9.9 | 7.4 | 22.1 | 20.6 | 5.3 | 3.3 | 17.0 | 1.4 | 2.1 | -22.0 | -27.5 | 11.1 | 34.3 | -4.2 |
Ghana | 6.6 | 138.0 | 4.1 | -25.3 | 25.6 | 42.4 | -30.6 | 5.1 | -2.7 | 12.2 | 1.0 | 13.2 | -10.0 | 1.8 | 5.8 | 0.8 |
Argentina | -15.2 | -6.8 | 15.8 | 26.3 | 17.4 | -7.1 | 2.3 | -6.8 | 3.5 | -5.8 | 13.4 | -5.7 | -16.1 | -12.9 | 33.8 | 11.1 |
Cyprus | -2.8 | -1.0 | 6.5 | -1.4 | -11.7 | -19.5 | -15.8 | -7.4 | -1.8 | 49.5 | 21.2 | -4.9 | 6.9 | 4.7 | -0.1 | 7.8 |
South Africa | -2.3 | 3.9 | 11.0 | -3.9 | 6.8 | 1.8 | 5.4 | -1.3 | 1.3 | -1.9 | -2.0 | -1.2 | -1.7 | -14.6 | 0.6 | 4.8 |
Croatia | -1.7 | 3.6 | -13.9 | -3.8 | -4.5 | 1.0 | -2.3 | 8.2 | 5.0 | 1.6 | 3.9 | 9.0 | -5.0 | 6.6 | 0.1 | |
Sao Tome and Principe | 9.6 | -7.7 | 8.5 | 6.7 | 4.4 | 3.1 | 5.0 | 6.9 | 3.9 | -10.1 | 3.9 | 1.9 | -15.0 | -6.0 | 51.3 | 28.2 |
Senegal | 0.4 | 1.5 | 4.1 | -2.1 | 11.7 | 5.5 | 18.7 | 17.9 | 5.8 | 15.1 | 15.4 | 13.7 | 10.2 | 7.3 | 16.5 | 5.4 |
Mongolia | -78.9 | 8.2 | 4.0 | 33.0 | 65.3 | 13.9 | -8.9 | -21.3 | -39.4 | 7.7 | 28.2 | 31.8 | 14.0 | -21.1 | 17.7 | 13.2 |
Palau | 10.9 | 331.3 | 12.0 | -0.5 | 21.5 | -1.3 | -13.6 | 42.3 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 7.2 | -9.3 | 8.9 | 7.0 | -18.7 | 9.8 |
Republic of Korea | 24.6 | 14.0 | 1.5 | 5.8 | 1.3 | -0.1 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 9.8 | -2.2 | -2.1 | 3.5 | 3.2 | -0.5 |
Tajikistan | -58.8 | 14.7 | 4.3 | 7.6 | -18.9 | 31.5 | 31.2 | 36.3 | 5.2 | -6.4 | 14.4 | 5.1 | -7.5 | 29.9 | 6.2 | |
Benin | 19.9 | -0.4 | -8.4 | 9.9 | 4.1 | -0.4 | 46.3 | 12.2 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 25.3 | 16.2 | 10.4 | 2.1 | 17.8 | 12.9 |
Republic of Moldova | -8.7 | 14.4 | 17.2 | 12.7 | 1.9 | 5.5 | 15.9 | -4.9 | -1.0 | 9.4 | 14.4 | 12.0 | 5.6 | 1.9 | -4.3 | |
United States of America | -0.1 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 2.2 | 4.6 | 6.9 | 4.1 | 5.9 | 4.4 | 2.9 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 2.9 | -1.0 | 5.4 | 1.0 |
Uganda | 3.3 | 3.5 | 20.2 | 23.5 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 1.0 | 3.9 | 5.1 | 3.7 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 7.7 | -2.4 | 7.7 | 8.3 |
Finland | -3.6 | 6.2 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 3.9 | -0.3 | -4.6 | -1.8 | 0.5 | 9.0 | 4.8 | 3.6 | -1.5 | -1.0 | 1.0 | 3.2 |
Angola | 7.8 | -43.8 | 12.2 | -8.9 | 10.3 | 7.3 | 1.7 | 3.3 | -2.3 | -7.7 | -20.9 | -5.8 | 4.0 | -5.6 | 5.2 | 8.5 |
Gabon | 0.0 | -8.3 | 1.7 | 32.7 | 20.9 | 12.4 | 7.0 | 7.8 | -14.3 | 3.8 | -15.9 | 74.5 | 21.5 | -16.7 | 9.2 | 9.1 |
Qatar | 18.2 | 55.2 | 17.2 | -2.9 | 42.9 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 6.7 | 3.0 | 22.4 | -7.3 | 7.1 | 1.5 | -10.4 | 4.3 | 15.2 |
Georgia | -1.1 | 12.0 | 34.0 | 14.9 | 6.0 | -10.4 | 27.0 | 16.1 | 7.3 | 3.4 | 1.9 | -0.1 | -16.5 | -7.3 | 19.8 | |
Lebanon | 35.0 | -7.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 3.4 | -0.2 | 11.1 | -5.1 | -3.5 | 13.0 | -1.5 | 5.4 | -40.3 | -63.7 | 25.7 | 1.2 |
Nigeria | 13.8 | 7.3 | 2.3 | 4.0 | -8.2 | 2.6 | 7.9 | 13.4 | 0.6 | -6.8 | -2.8 | 9.7 | 8.3 | -7.6 | -3.4 | 3.3 |
Serbia | 4.9 | 5.6 | -6.5 | 4.7 | 13.9 | -12.0 | -3.4 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 17.5 | 17.2 | -1.9 | 15.9 | -0.6 | |
Tunisia | 13.5 | 4.3 | 2.7 | 4.3 | -10.7 | 8.5 | 2.6 | -0.8 | 2.1 | 3.7 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 0.6 | -22.4 | 3.9 | -5.7 |
Suriname | -12.9 | -32.6 | 8.6 | -22.9 | 29.5 | 3.8 | -0.9 | 5.9 | -2.5 | -27.3 | 1.2 | 19.4 | -6.9 | -14.8 | -0.6 | 0.7 |
Bahrain | 4.8 | 26.2 | 30.8 | 14.7 | -12.5 | 9.8 | 16.9 | 5.9 | -8.5 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 9.4 | -2.8 | -3.8 | -4.2 | 4.5 |
Madagascar | 28.0 | 14.8 | -1.3 | -17.6 | 0.6 | 3.0 | -7.9 | -1.1 | 1.1 | 11.5 | -1.8 | 10.7 | 12.8 | -10.0 | 12.3 | -19.1 |
Latvia | 22.1 | 20.9 | -19.7 | 25.9 | 17.7 | -4.4 | -3.9 | -2.0 | -8.2 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 1.5 | -2.2 | 7.2 | 0.6 | |
Burkina Faso | -9.6 | -1.6 | 10.7 | 17.6 | 15.8 | 14.2 | 8.3 | -12.9 | 16.1 | 13.3 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 1.5 | -4.3 | 9.3 | -46.3 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | -27.5 | -11.3 | 16.7 | 13.8 | 68.1 | 2.9 | -0.8 | 5.4 | -9.4 | 1.2 | 31.1 | 8.6 | -12.9 | 15.5 | 120.7 | 27.7 |
Zambia | 5.1 | 25.5 | 2.4 | 3.7 | 12.2 | -3.2 | 16.6 | 20.2 | 27.7 | -1.8 | 8.3 | -5.8 | 3.3 | -18.6 | 1.2 | -7.2 |
Lesotho | 14.5 | -3.0 | -16.6 | 13.1 | 5.7 | 32.5 | -9.5 | 2.3 | 5.7 | -6.0 | -1.1 | 3.8 | -0.4 | -7.9 | 11.7 | 11.7 |
Solomon Islands | -15.1 | -22.1 | 71.0 | 85.2 | -41.1 | 4.9 | -2.6 | -6.7 | 19.9 | 4.9 | 19.3 | 6.5 | 20.0 | -12.6 | 7.7 | 23.4 |
Guyana | 19.8 | -1.3 | 7.4 | -0.7 | -1.1 | 9.9 | -21.4 | 54.4 | -17.5 | 33.4 | 6.8 | -0.7 | -52.3 | 0.5 | 19.7 | 32.5 |
Jamaica | 3.2 | 10.7 | 2.3 | -2.6 | 8.1 | -5.0 | 5.6 | 3.0 | -4.8 | 0.1 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 1.9 | -15.4 | -4.1 | -9.6 |
Ecuador | -4.5 | 12.4 | 10.7 | 10.2 | 14.3 | 10.6 | 10.4 | 2.3 | -6.2 | -8.9 | 5.3 | 2.0 | -3.3 | -19.0 | 4.3 | 2.5 |
Kuwait | 12.4 | -22.6 | 26.4 | 11.0 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 15.3 | 8.9 | 1.0 | 4.1 | -1.9 | -21.4 | -3.1 | 39.7 |
Barbados | -6.5 | -4.7 | 3.3 | 21.5 | 6.6 | -5.6 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 4.7 | -0.5 | -4.2 | -9.6 | 1.9 | 8.4 | -4.4 | 10.2 |
Timor-Leste | 13.7 | -5.9 | 3.1 | 68.8 | -13.5 | -21.3 | 6.1 | -3.6 | 15.3 | -16.7 | -1.5 | -10.6 | -37.6 | 64.0 | -37.0 | |
Greece | 4.5 | 2.9 | -11.9 | -19.3 | -25.4 | -21.7 | -6.6 | -3.2 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 8.5 | -4.3 | -2.2 | 2.0 | 19.3 | 11.7 |
Liechtenstein | -1.6 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 7.5 | -3.7 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -1.9 | 1.4 |
Botswana | 8.4 | 2.0 | -6.3 | 5.1 | 29.4 | 5.8 | -2.9 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 7.0 | -4.6 | 8.6 | 10.2 | -9.2 | 0.3 | -0.6 |
Nepal | -6.9 | 7.4 | 3.0 | 19.5 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 8.8 | 12.5 | 15.0 | 6.4 | 23.1 | 11.8 | 11.3 | -8.9 | 9.8 | 3.8 |
Belgium | 8.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 0.0 | 5.2 | 0.6 | -2.3 | 5.4 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 5.1 | -5.2 | 5.0 | -0.2 |
Vanuatu | 18.4 | 5.8 | 7.8 | -5.0 | -15.4 | -16.9 | 17.0 | 9.3 | 33.9 | -21.9 | 16.3 | 15.3 | -3.7 | 32.8 | 35.3 | -1.3 |
Myanmar | 37.2 | 11.2 | 29.7 | 32.4 | 34.4 | 10.0 | 14.4 | 7.8 | 16.7 | -3.3 | 11.6 | -3.5 | 2.9 | -7.2 | -0.1 | 0.6 |
Hungary | -7.1 | 6.0 | 3.6 | -9.5 | -1.3 | -3.0 | 9.8 | 12.2 | 4.9 | -10.6 | 19.7 | 16.3 | 12.8 | -7.1 | 5.8 | 0.1 |
Dominican Republic | -17.4 | 13.5 | 13.3 | 17.3 | -2.2 | -0.5 | -2.5 | 9.3 | 18.9 | 12.3 | -0.3 | 13.3 | 8.1 | -12.1 | 22.1 | 4.0 |
Philippines | 15.0 | 11.7 | -0.8 | 20.0 | -4.2 | 12.8 | 11.8 | 8.0 | 13.8 | 20.9 | 10.6 | 13.0 | 3.8 | -27.3 | 9.8 | 9.7 |
Kazakhstan | 16.1 | 28.1 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 9.9 | 5.5 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 5.4 | 13.8 | -0.2 | 2.6 | 3.8 | |
Sierra Leone | -15.7 | 89.6 | 24.0 | 239.8 | 42.2 | -26.0 | -15.8 | -5.3 | -15.2 | -9.7 | 10.9 | -25.1 | 0.9 | -9.6 | 0.1 | -2.1 |
Turkmenistan | -6.0 | 12.4 | 29.4 | 13.0 | -3.5 | 6.3 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 0.7 | -3.2 | -3.0 | 4.6 | 1.7 | |
Slovenia | 2.4 | 3.6 | -13.4 | -4.9 | -8.5 | 3.4 | -0.1 | -1.2 | -3.6 | 10.2 | 10.2 | 5.0 | -7.2 | 12.6 | 3.5 | |
Haiti | 5.2 | 12.6 | 1.0 | 35.3 | -20.6 | -17.3 | 10.0 | 6.1 | -11.2 | 4.4 | 10.2 | -5.3 | 13.4 | -23.2 | -28.8 | -9.9 |
Guinea | 39.2 | 6.6 | 23.3 | 5.2 | 30.3 | 11.1 | 0.6 | 3.4 | 9.3 | 135.7 | -43.5 | -16.1 | -1.8 | -0.3 | 0.7 | -5.3 |
Central African Republic | 12.5 | -12.9 | 46.8 | 14.7 | -13.2 | -14.4 | -65.7 | 232.1 | 4.7 | 7.1 | 20.6 | 4.5 | -8.0 | 30.0 | -15.9 | -5.1 |
Sweden | 0.2 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 6.2 | 6.0 | -1.1 | 0.5 | 6.0 | 6.9 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 1.4 | -0.3 | 1.7 | 7.1 | 6.2 |
Syrian Arab Republic | 11.9 | -2.3 | 12.7 | 13.6 | 13.0 | -51.2 | 5.5 | -35.3 | 110.9 | -11.8 | 66.8 | 17.9 | -13.0 | 10.9 | 24.0 | 21.3 |
Marshall Islands | 55.1 | 9.0 | 18.0 | 27.9 | -51.7 | -14.4 | 53.8 | -18.9 | -15.0 | 30.1 | 25.1 | -6.2 | 140.6 | -55.0 | 0.3 | 5.0 |
Cameroon | -8.6 | 9.5 | 1.0 | 8.7 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 11.7 | 13.6 | 1.8 | 7.8 | 2.2 | 6.1 | 3.3 | -4.2 | 8.4 | -89.9 |
Azerbaijan | 2.6 | 5.8 | 7.5 | 35.6 | 13.9 | 21.4 | 8.3 | -8.2 | -19.0 | -1.0 | -4.3 | 1.1 | -7.3 | -4.5 | 5.5 | |
Portugal | 7.6 | 4.1 | 0.1 | -1.1 | -12.6 | -16.7 | -4.8 | 2.3 | 5.9 | 2.5 | 11.5 | 6.2 | 5.4 | -2.2 | 8.1 | 3.0 |
Uruguay | -5.9 | -8.9 | 18.9 | 16.0 | 6.5 | 17.6 | 3.3 | 1.9 | -9.7 | -2.0 | 0.9 | -10.5 | -2.0 | 1.2 | 16.5 | 9.5 |
Bangladesh | 2.1 | 7.3 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 11.8 | 12.8 | 7.5 | 12.1 | 9.3 | 11.1 | 8.4 | 12.1 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 8.1 | 11.7 |
Kenya | 3.6 | 8.3 | 27.8 | 16.8 | 2.0 | 12.7 | 2.4 | 19.9 | 0.1 | -3.8 | 8.0 | -0.4 | 4.5 | 2.3 | 10.8 | -1.1 |
Montenegro | -6.8 | 12.5 | -18.5 | -7.2 | -2.4 | 10.7 | -2.5 | 11.9 | 38.4 | 18.7 | 14.7 | -1.7 | -12.0 | -12.3 | 0.1 | |
Egypt | 2.7 | 5.1 | 10.9 | 6.9 | -10.7 | -4.2 | -9.4 | -1.2 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 5.8 | 15.7 | 12.9 | -21.7 | -3.3 | 18.5 |
Djibouti | 10.4 | 45.0 | 56.4 | -38.9 | 28.7 | 15.8 | 69.9 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 1.3 | -0.4 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 |
Brazil | -8.1 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 17.9 | 6.8 | 0.8 | 5.8 | -4.2 | -13.9 | -12.1 | -2.6 | 5.2 | 4.0 | -1.7 | 16.5 | 0.9 |
Panama | 44.2 | -7.3 | 6.4 | 12.2 | 19.2 | 25.5 | 21.5 | 9.1 | 6.9 | 2.5 | 8.0 | 1.1 | -1.3 | -48.0 | 31.0 | 26.4 |
United Republic of Tanzania | 55.7 | 5.9 | 18.7 | 11.5 | 21.7 | 1.0 | 16.9 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 15.5 | 13.9 | 16.7 | 14.3 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 4.9 |
Burundi | -47.6 | -54.7 | -12.0 | 18.8 | 4.6 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 7.7 | -12.3 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.6 | -0.7 | -16.6 | 3.9 | 4.0 |
Papua New Guinea | -9.1 | 72.6 | 6.5 | 38.0 | 27.5 | 9.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -67.7 | 3.5 | 5.0 | 1.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 |
Dominica | 5.8 | 4.4 | 15.0 | -4.5 | -10.0 | -9.3 | -9.4 | 12.6 | -13.5 | 17.5 | 3.3 | 101.3 | -23.7 | -14.4 | 56.5 | -22.8 |
Comoros | -17.4 | -17.1 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 19.1 | 11.2 | -8.1 | -0.5 | -0.5 | -11.4 | 1.2 | 24.1 | -10.1 | -15.2 | 12.0 | 8.9 |
Mozambique | 43.5 | -10.4 | 3.2 | 9.8 | 27.8 | 80.9 | 14.9 | -1.5 | -12.5 | 4.2 | -16.7 | 34.1 | -20.2 | 9.1 | 0.7 | 33.7 |
हांगकांग | 8.2 | 7.9 | 4.0 | 7.7 | 10.2 | 6.8 | 2.6 | -0.1 | -3.2 | -0.1 | 3.1 | 1.7 | -14.9 | -11.1 | 8.3 | -7.7 |
Samoa | -7.1 | 7.8 | -2.6 | 40.8 | -1.8 | -5.8 | -7.3 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 6.6 | -4.2 | -6.3 | 20.1 | -20.3 | -1.9 | 4.0 |
Slovakia | -12.2 | 16.9 | 8.6 | 14.1 | -10.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 21.4 | -9.2 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 6.7 | -10.9 | 3.5 | 4.5 | |
North Macedonia | -1.5 | -10.3 | -4.0 | 13.3 | 6.5 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 10.5 | 9.9 | 13.6 | 1.7 | 9.5 | -15.1 | 1.4 | 15.1 | |
Bahamas | -6.9 | 16.2 | 22.7 | -7.8 | 13.6 | 25.3 | -10.5 | 12.3 | -18.8 | 5.5 | 10.0 | -4.3 | 3.0 | -32.0 | 12.9 | -9.7 |
Antigua and Barbuda | -11.5 | 6.4 | 21.9 | -31.2 | -27.8 | 9.7 | 7.2 | 9.3 | 1.4 | 7.2 | 3.6 | 70.6 | -1.9 | -28.5 | 43.9 | -1.8 |
Seychelles | 1.3 | -6.8 | 84.8 | 45.1 | -2.8 | 8.8 | 8.1 | -5.2 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | -3.0 | 6.0 | -10.0 | -20.0 | 2.7 |
Niger | -10.4 | 10.4 | 31.9 | 19.5 | 0.5 | -0.8 | 12.8 | 7.8 | 12.6 | -13.3 | -0.2 | 16.8 | 14.9 | -4.8 | 7.7 | 7.9 |
Oceania | -8.6 | -6.7 | 7.8 | 4.1 | 11.0 | 3.1 | -0.8 | -2.6 | -3.6 | 0.2 | 5.0 | -0.4 | -1.6 | 2.9 | 7.4 | 2.1 |