Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index (BMI), a person’s weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of his or her height (in metres). A person with a BMI of 30 or more is generally considered obese. A person with a BMI equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight. Overweight and obesity are major risk factors for a number of chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Once considered a problem only in high income countries, overweight and obesity are now dramatically on the rise in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in urban settings.
तिथि | मान | बदले , % |
---|---|---|
2016 | 37.0 | 1.65% |
2015 | 36.4 | 1.96% |
2014 | 35.7 | 1.71% |
2013 | 35.1 | 1.74% |
2012 | 34.5 | 1.77% |
2011 | 33.9 | 1.80% |
2010 | 33.3 | 1.83% |
2009 | 32.7 | 1.87% |
2008 | 32.1 | 1.90% |
2007 | 31.5 | 1.94% |
2006 | 30.9 | 2.32% |
2005 | 30.2 |