Population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption (also referred to as prevalence of undernourishment) shows the percentage of the population whose food intake is insufficient to meet dietary energy requirements continuously. Data showing as 5 signifies a prevalence of undernourishment below 5%.
2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Cambodia | 18.0 | 10.7 | 9.7 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.6 |
China | 7.2 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 34.5 | 41.6 | 41.6 | 41.8 | 41.8 | 42.7 | 43.3 | 44.2 | 45.8 | 45.3 | ||||
Fiji | 3.5 | 6.1 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 7.8 |
Indonesia | 18.4 | 13.1 | 11.3 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 7.2 |
Japan | 2.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
Kiribati | 6.2 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
Republic of Korea | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 22.4 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 13.1 | 11.7 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 5.4 |
Malaysia | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Mongolia | 28.7 | 17.1 | 14.8 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 10.7 | 9.0 | 8.2 | 6.9 | 6.3 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 3.0 | 2.5 |
Myanmar | 29.0 | 11.0 | 8.4 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.3 |
New Zealand | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Papua New Guinea | 27.8 | 29.2 | 29.1 | 27.6 | 26.3 | 26.5 | 26.8 | 27.2 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 27.0 | 27.7 |
Philippines | 14.6 | 13.1 | 13.6 | 12.9 | 12.1 | 11.4 | 10.0 | 8.6 | 7.1 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.9 |
Samoa | 2.8 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 5.1 | 5.4 |
Solomon Islands | 12.0 | 14.2 | 15.5 | 17.1 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 18.3 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 19.4 | 19.9 | 19.4 |
Thailand | 12.1 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.6 |
Timor-Leste | 30.7 | 19.6 | 14.5 | 13.7 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.4 | 13.2 | 13.4 | 14.5 | 15.4 | 16.0 | 15.9 |
Vanuatu | 6.8 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 7.9 |
Viet Nam | 15.3 | 10.5 | 9.3 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.2 |
Albania | 8.9 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 |
Armenia | 12.4 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Austria | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Azerbaijan | 4.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Belarus | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Belgium | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Bulgaria | 5.0 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Croatia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Cyprus | 8.4 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Czech Republic | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Denmark | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Estonia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Finland | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
France | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Georgia | 4.0 | 6.8 | 8.3 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 4.0 |
Germany | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Greece | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Hungary | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Iceland | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Ireland | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Italy | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Kazakhstan | 7.3 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Kyrgyzstan | 8.1 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 6.1 |
Latvia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Lithuania | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Luxembourg | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
North Macedonia | 5.0 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.5 |
Republic of Moldova | 32.3 | 12.5 | 8.5 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Montenegro | 5.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Netherlands | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Norway | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Poland | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Portugal | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Romania | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Russian Federation | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Serbia | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Slovakia | 5.6 | 5.2 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.6 |
Slovenia | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Spain | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Sweden | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Switzerland | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Tajikistan | 38.1 | 24.9 | 23.0 | 21.9 | 20.6 | 18.8 | 16.3 | 14.2 | 12.4 | 10.6 | 9.9 | 9.4 | 9.5 | 8.7 |
Turkey | 3.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Turkmenistan | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 |
Ukraine | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 5.8 |
United Kingdom | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Uzbekistan | 14.2 | 3.6 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Argentina | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 |
Barbados | 5.7 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.5 |
Belize | 5.2 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 |
Bolivia | 27.5 | 20.1 | 19.2 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 17.8 | 16.8 | 15.6 | 14.9 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 16.9 | 20.3 | 23.0 |
Brazil | 6.2 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 3.9 |
Chile | 3.0 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Colombia | 11.1 | 11.3 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 7.2 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 |
Costa Rica | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Cuba | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Dominica | 2.7 | 3.8 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.4 | 10.1 | 11.9 | 13.4 | 14.0 | 13.4 |
Dominican Republic | 19.3 | 13.5 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 9.2 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 5.8 | 4.6 |
Ecuador | 21.5 | 11.5 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 11.1 | 12.6 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 13.9 |
El Salvador | 8.6 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 8.5 | 7.6 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 6.8 |
Guatemala | 19.3 | 15.7 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 16.1 | 16.1 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 13.6 | 13.2 | 12.6 |
Guyana | 6.6 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Haiti | 50.8 | 41.1 | 40.2 | 40.3 | 39.4 | 38.2 | 38.3 | 39.1 | 40.6 | 41.6 | 43.6 | 45.1 | 48.2 | 50.4 |
Honduras | 21.5 | 15.9 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 14.6 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 15.8 | 18.4 | 20.4 |
Jamaica | 7.5 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 7.3 |
Mexico | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.1 |
Nicaragua | 21.8 | 19.5 | 19.0 | 18.8 | 19.3 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 18.7 | 19.2 | 19.6 |
Panama | 20.6 | 9.8 | 7.9 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 5.8 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 5.6 |
Paraguay | 7.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 4.5 |
Peru | 17.7 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 7.0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 8.2 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 4.8 |
Suriname | 9.2 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 9.8 | 10.1 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 10.8 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 9.1 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 12.6 |
Uruguay | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 7.8 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 11.1 | 17.2 | 23.4 | 23.2 | 23.9 | 22.2 | 20.0 | 17.6 |
Algeria | 6.2 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Djibouti | 30.1 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 16.0 | 14.3 | 13.2 | 12.8 | 12.7 | 12.2 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 12.9 |
Egypt | 5.9 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.5 |
Iran | 5.4 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Iraq | 16.5 | 13.7 | 14.2 | 14.8 | 15.4 | 15.8 | 16.3 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 16.4 | 16.1 | 15.8 | 16.0 | 16.1 |
Israel | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Jordan | 5.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 9.1 | 10.7 | 13.1 | 15.8 | 17.3 | 17.9 |
Kuwait | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Lebanon | 10.6 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 8.9 | 10.2 | 9.6 |
Libya | 4.8 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 11.0 | 11.9 | 11.4 |
Malta | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Morocco | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 5.3 | 6.4 | 6.9 |
Oman | 10.2 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
Saudi Arabia | 4.5 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 5.8 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.0 |
Syrian Arab Republic | 6.2 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 9.1 | 10.8 | 13.4 | 17.6 | 21.8 | 26.4 | 29.6 | 32.2 | 34.0 |
Tunisia | 4.0 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.2 |
United Arab Emirates | 7.8 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 2.7 |
Yemen | 25.5 | 24.2 | 25.2 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 32.4 | 38.1 | 41.3 | 42.0 | 40.2 | 38.4 | 36.7 | 36.9 | 39.5 |
Canada | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
United States of America | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Afghanistan | 34.2 | 19.4 | 18.3 | 19.5 | 19.4 | 19.3 | 20.0 | 20.5 | 21.4 | 22.6 | 25.1 | 27.7 | 29.4 | 30.4 |
Bangladesh | 13.7 | 15.2 | 16.1 | 15.9 | 15.6 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 13.7 | 12.8 | 11.9 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 11.9 |
India | 21.4 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 10.5 | 10.3 | 11.6 | 13.1 | 14.0 | 13.7 |
Nepal | 17.0 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 |
Pakistan | 17.0 | 14.9 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 13.6 | 12.9 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 15.8 | 18.9 | 20.7 |
Sri Lanka | 14.1 | 10.5 | 10.1 | 9.3 | 7.9 | 6.6 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.1 |
Angola | 52.2 | 22.8 | 14.7 | 13.8 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 14.9 | 15.2 | 15.7 | 18.0 | 20.5 | 22.1 | 23.2 |
Benin | 11.4 | 9.8 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 9.7 | 10.6 | 11.4 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 10.3 |
Botswana | 22.9 | 22.0 | 21.8 | 21.2 | 20.8 | 20.0 | 20.3 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 22.7 | 22.9 | 24.2 | 24.3 |
Burkina Faso | 17.3 | 15.1 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 13.5 | 13.4 | 13.5 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 14.5 | 14.4 | 15.1 | 15.1 | 15.4 |
केप वर्दे | 11.1 | 14.1 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 15.2 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 16.7 | 15.9 | 15.2 | 14.0 | 13.2 | 12.6 | 12.6 |
Cameroon | 15.7 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 5.3 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 |
Central African Republic | 38.7 | 24.7 | 21.8 | 23.7 | 25.0 | 25.7 | 24.0 | 22.6 | 21.7 | 21.4 | 21.4 | 21.8 | 22.7 | 23.5 |
Chad | 34.6 | 25.1 | 23.8 | 23.3 | 23.7 | 25.1 | 25.8 | 26.1 | 26.6 | 28.0 | 29.7 | 31.8 | 33.6 | 35.1 |
Comoros | 16.6 | 17.3 | 15.7 | 15.4 | 14.8 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.4 | 13.9 | 15.7 | 16.9 |
Congo | 29.1 | 40.5 | 40.3 | 37.2 | 32.5 | 29.5 | 29.3 | 29.5 | 30.2 | 29.8 | 29.1 | 27.8 | 27.1 | 26.8 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 19.3 | 16.6 | 15.6 | 14.6 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 13.2 | 11.9 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 9.6 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 31.7 | 29.6 | 29.5 | 30.3 | 30.6 | 30.9 | 31.5 | 32.1 | 32.4 | 32.3 | 33.8 | 35.0 | 35.7 | 37.0 |
Ethiopia | 37.0 | 21.9 | 20.3 | 18.8 | 17.2 | 15.5 | 14.4 | 14.0 | 15.4 | 17.9 | 20.9 | 23.0 | 23.5 | 22.2 |
Gabon | 14.6 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 14.1 | 15.3 | 16.5 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 19.7 | 20.1 | 20.1 |
Ghana | 11.1 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 9.0 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.2 |
Guinea | 16.3 | 17.4 | 16.2 | 14.5 | 13.3 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 12.6 | 11.7 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 10.3 |
Guinea Bissau | 16.4 | 21.0 | 23.5 | 25.0 | 26.7 | 28.7 | 30.0 | 28.3 | 27.9 | 28.0 | 30.7 | 31.7 | 32.4 | 32.2 |
Kenya | 28.2 | 21.7 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 18.7 | 18.8 | 20.5 | 21.8 | 23.2 | 22.6 | 23.4 | 26.0 | 31.1 | 34.5 |
Liberia | 33.4 | 32.9 | 35.4 | 36.3 | 36.2 | 36.4 | 35.6 | 34.9 | 34.7 | 35.2 | 36.5 | 37.5 | 38.3 | 38.4 |
Madagascar | 33.5 | 26.9 | 25.3 | 26.5 | 27.8 | 29.6 | 30.8 | 32.3 | 33.3 | 34.6 | 36.0 | 37.6 | 38.9 | 39.7 |
Malawi | 21.3 | 13.6 | 13.2 | 13.4 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 15.5 | 15.8 | 16.8 | 17.4 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 19.4 | 19.9 |
Mali | 13.1 | 6.6 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 7.1 | 9.6 |
Mauritania | 9.1 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 9.3 |
Mauritius | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 5.9 |
Mozambique | 33.7 | 22.2 | 20.7 | 22.6 | 27.8 | 34.6 | 42.3 | 44.4 | 41.1 | 35.3 | 30.9 | 28.3 | 26.3 | 24.8 |
Namibia | 20.0 | 29.2 | 27.6 | 25.1 | 23.4 | 22.5 | 21.8 | 20.7 | 20.2 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 19.1 | 20.5 | 22.2 |
Niger | 19.0 | 15.9 | 15.3 | 15.6 | 15.0 | 14.3 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.0 | 12.0 | 12.5 | 13.3 |
Nigeria | 7.0 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 10.7 | 10.5 | 10.7 | 11.3 | 11.8 | 13.6 | 15.1 | 17.0 | 18.0 |
Rwanda | 36.9 | 35.7 | 35.3 | 35.6 | 35.7 | 35.5 | 34.7 | 33.6 | 33.5 | 33.8 | 34.9 | 34.7 | 33.2 | 31.4 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 10.3 | 16.5 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 17.7 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 17.1 | 16.3 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 16.4 |
Senegal | 18.0 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 11.0 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 6.6 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.6 |
Seychelles | 2.6 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Sierra Leone | 46.2 | 27.1 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 23.5 | 23.4 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 26.5 | 27.5 | 28.2 | 28.2 | 28.2 | 28.4 |
Somalia | 70.0 | 71.4 | 70.2 | 66.5 | 62.6 | 60.8 | 60.0 | 59.5 | 58.3 | 55.5 | 53.3 | 51.1 | 50.7 | 51.3 |
South Africa | 3.4 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 7.7 | 8.1 |
South Sudan | 19.6 | 19.3 | 19.6 | |||||||||||
Sudan | 9.2 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 10.9 | 10.8 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.4 | ||||
इस्वातिनी | 9.5 | 21.0 | 23.8 | 20.2 | 17.3 | 15.8 | 15.8 | 15.9 | 14.7 | 13.2 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 11.6 | 12.4 |
United Republic of Tanzania | 28.4 | 24.1 | 23.3 | 22.2 | 21.7 | 21.7 | 21.9 | 22.5 | 23.3 | 23.6 | 23.7 | 23.5 | 23.9 | 23.8 |
Gambia | 17.6 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 9.5 | 10.4 | 11.2 | 11.9 | 12.1 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 15.9 | 17.1 | 19.3 | 20.5 |
Togo | 27.0 | 20.3 | 20.0 | 19.9 | 19.6 | 20.1 | 20.2 | 20.7 | 20.5 | 19.9 | 18.3 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 12.8 |
Uganda | 18.6 | 20.4 | 21.1 | 22.4 | 24.4 | 27.9 | 33.3 | 37.5 | 38.9 | 38.4 | 37.3 | 37.1 | 36.8 | 36.9 |
Zambia | 49.1 | 42.7 | 41.2 | 39.6 | 37.7 | 36.0 | 34.0 | 32.3 | 30.8 | 30.5 | 31.2 | 32.9 | 34.4 | 35.4 |
Zimbabwe | 29.6 | 26.2 | 25.6 | 25.5 | 27.4 | 30.4 | 33.0 | 35.5 | 36.7 | 38.7 | 39.4 | 39.5 | 38.9 | 38.1 |