Number of researchers in R&D

170.2 (per million people) in 2018

Researchers in R&D are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, or systems and in the management of the projects concerned. Postgraduate PhD students (ISCED97 level 6) engaged in R&D are included.

तिथि मान बदले , %
2018 170.2 64.98%
2015 103.2 -43.50%
2013 182.6 121.16%
2011 82.6 2.80%
2009 80.3 4.13%
2007 77.1 -2.45%
2005 79.1 13.19%
2003 69.8 31.37%
2002 53.2