Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index (BMI), a person’s weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of his or her height (in metres). A person with a BMI of 30 or more is generally considered obese. A person with a BMI equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight. Overweight and obesity are major risk factors for a number of chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Once considered a problem only in high income countries, overweight and obesity are now dramatically on the rise in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in urban settings.
| तिथि | मान | बदले , % |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 5.2 | 4.00% |
| 2015 | 5.0 | 6.38% |
| 2014 | 4.7 | 4.44% |
| 2013 | 4.5 | 4.65% |
| 2012 | 4.3 | 7.50% |
| 2011 | 4.0 | 5.26% |
| 2010 | 3.8 | 2.70% |
| 2009 | 3.7 | 5.71% |
| 2008 | 3.5 | 6.06% |
| 2007 | 3.3 | 6.45% |
| 2006 | 3.1 | 3.33% |
| 2005 | 3.0 |