Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.

Marine protected areas as a share of territorial waters (%)

201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Denmark17.618.218.217.818.217.817.918.318.318.318.318.6
Sweden7.08.08.08.215.215.215.415.415.815.815.816.0
Finland9.711.011.011.110.510.512.112.012.012.012.011.8
Norway0.40.50.50.70.80.80.81.59.99.81.41.0
Iceland0.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.40.5