Netherlands

  • Monarch:Willem-Alexander
  • Prime Minister:Dick Schoof
  • Capital city:Amsterdam
  • Languages:Dutch (official) note: Frisian is an official language in Fryslan province; Frisian, Low Saxon, Limburgish, Romani, and Yiddish have protected status under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages; Dutch is the official language of the three special municipalities of the Caribbean Netherlands, while English is a recognized regional language on Sint Eustatius and Saba and Papiamento is a recognized regional language on Bonaire
  • Government
  • National statistics office
  • Population, persons:1,82,91,929 (2025)
  • Area, sq km:33,670
  • GDP per capita, US$:64,572 (2023)
  • GDP, billion current US$:1,154.4 (2023)
  • GINI index:25.7 (2021)
  • Ease of Doing Business rank:42

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