Net energy imports are estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.
| 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yemen | -255.4 | -359.6 | -191.6 | -141.9 | -174.9 | -144.9 | -117.5 | -104.5 | -8.0 | 48.0 | -15.5 | -26.2 | -27.7 | -34.8 | -31.2 | -11.0 |
| Chad | 3.2 | -370.8 | -225.6 | -184.0 | -117.3 | -132.3 | -157.7 | -171.7 | -205.0 | -203.0 | -176.6 | -177.8 | ||||
| Côte d'Ivoire | 25.1 | 14.6 | -7.3 | -10.3 | -6.4 | 1.6 | 6.1 | 7.7 | 3.2 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 7.8 | 4.6 | 8.1 | 13.2 | 14.4 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | -0.8 | -6.8 | -5.0 | -2.2 | -1.5 | -1.0 | -0.4 | 0.4 | 0.0 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.6 |
| South Sudan | -171.5 | -667.8 | -1,055.2 | -801.7 | -827.1 | -962.5 | -859.5 | -1,023.9 | -1,010.2 | -901.1 | -859.5 | |||||
| Togo | 15.1 | 18.0 |