Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Number of technicians in R&D (per million people)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
Republic of Korea447.5539.4959.91,042.41,152.91,156.11,228.21,212.11,227.81,251.11,311.4
India85.292.2100.695.573.1
Turkey37.370.0143.1172.3190.0198.0208.3220.5316.2353.7
Pakistan40.456.268.467.431.8
Sri Lanka91.460.982.774.7
Madagascar46.310.615.416.519.410.812.6
Philippines10.412.528.017.5
Guatemala10.618.714.318.123.126.425.626.720.411.0
Panama45.692.8155.1
Kenya627.7
Mozambique46.426.7
Senegal34.836.9
United Republic of Tanzania10.66.2
Uganda13.810.8
Botswana72.6125.1
Mauritius54.4130.3
Zimbabwe10.7
Indonesia16.317.534.7
Honduras10.0
Trinidad and Tobago278.2268.4
Democratic Republic of the Congo6.7