China
President: Xi Jinping
Premier: Li Qiang
Capital city: Beijing
Languages: Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry)
note: Zhuang is official in Guangxi Zhuang, Yue is official in Guangdong, Mongolian is official in Nei Mongol, Uighur is official in Xinjiang Uygur, Kyrgyz is official in Xinjiang Uygur, and Tibetan is official in Xizang (Tibet)
Government
National statistics office
Population, persons: 1,42,54,93,416 (2024)
Area, sq km: 93,88,210
GDP per capita, US$: 12,720 (2022)
GDP, billion current US$: 17,963.2 (2022)
GINI index: 37.1 (2020)
Ease of Doing Business rank: 32
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