Poverty gap at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $1.90 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.
1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burundi | 31.1 | ||||||||||||
Comoros | 6.8 | ||||||||||||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 39.3 | ||||||||||||
Djibouti | 7.8 | 7.4 | 5.6 | ||||||||||
Egypt | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | ||||||||
इस्वातिनी | 18.0 | 9.8 | |||||||||||
Ethiopia | 9.8 | 8.9 | |||||||||||
Kenya | 16.4 | 11.7 | |||||||||||
Madagascar | 30.4 | 37.9 | 40.3 | ||||||||||
Malawi | 33.3 | 28.7 | |||||||||||
Mauritius | 0.1 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
Rwanda | 38.9 | 32.0 | 25.6 | 21.4 | 20.9 | ||||||||
Seychelles | 0.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
Sudan | 2.8 | ||||||||||||
Tunisia | 2.7 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.0 | ||||||||
Uganda | 21.6 | 10.7 | 13.1 | ||||||||||
Zambia | 33.0 | 30.7 | |||||||||||
Zimbabwe | 5.2 | 9.3 | 13.4 |