Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Number of technicians in R&D (per million people)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
Egypt250.8259.8267.2272.8351.6343.9336.6371.2369.6
Tunisia46.950.051.061.458.863.563.461.7
Burundi17.66.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo6.7
Ethiopia10.216.433.133.3
Kenya627.7
Madagascar46.310.615.416.519.410.812.6
Malawi60.0
Mauritius54.4130.3
Rwanda5.35.7
Seychelles597.9
इस्वातिनी36.0
Uganda13.810.8
Zimbabwe10.7