Land under cereal production refers to harvested area, although some countries report only sown or cultivated area. Cereals include wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigua and Barbuda | 25 | 21 | 30 | 38 | 40 | 45 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 35 | 25 | 17 | 10 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
| Argentina | 1,12,21,810 | 85,04,919 | 1,09,72,298 | 1,02,91,886 | 81,55,785 | 1,10,77,808 | 1,13,80,945 | 1,05,81,024 | 1,05,22,262 | 1,17,13,405 | 1,17,51,642 | 1,41,35,508 | 1,51,12,335 | 1,52,73,923 | 1,65,95,690 | 1,68,86,709 | 1,80,63,791 |
| Barbados | 660 | 860 | 115 | 95 | 90 | 90 | 100 | 120 | 30 | 45 | 35 | 26 | 39 | 15 | 31 | 18 | 19 |
| Belize | 11,892 | 14,815 | 19,797 | 25,007 | 30,554 | 29,082 | 26,550 | 30,959 | 26,295 | 27,938 | 28,932 | 27,991 | 24,567 | 28,886 | 31,763 | 31,848 | 32,777 |
| Bolivia | 4,53,355 | 5,82,495 | 7,57,852 | 8,61,350 | 9,41,043 | 9,72,000 | 10,05,820 | 14,57,127 | 12,50,800 | 12,87,146 | 12,60,291 | 12,34,818 | 14,00,133 | 14,34,439 | 14,39,926 | 14,82,844 | 15,23,612 |
| Brazil | 1,68,21,700 | 1,85,12,400 | 1,76,01,718 | 1,93,13,005 | 1,86,01,205 | 1,92,16,441 | 1,96,11,226 | 2,09,06,133 | 2,18,51,934 | 2,12,02,900 | 2,01,27,615 | 2,26,45,899 | 2,14,83,475 | 2,27,76,418 | 2,38,96,353 | 2,50,23,086 | 2,76,43,788 |
| Chile | 9,67,700 | 8,23,447 | 5,93,690 | 6,86,445 | 5,26,524 | 5,70,215 | 5,56,184 | 5,79,184 | 5,67,641 | 5,34,984 | 5,64,637 | 5,12,101 | 5,12,533 | 4,60,545 | 4,42,145 | 4,67,709 | 4,23,377 |
| Colombia | 10,44,713 | 17,42,800 | 11,19,006 | 11,24,974 | 10,36,817 | 11,33,358 | 11,52,710 | 11,78,961 | 9,85,140 | 9,25,503 | 10,50,175 | 10,52,333 | 9,95,345 | 9,74,683 | 10,13,607 | 10,64,416 | 10,52,640 |
| Costa Rica | 1,13,000 | 92,604 | 78,573 | 61,608 | 89,566 | 87,009 | 63,990 | 72,653 | 52,159 | 53,193 | 53,124 | 42,769 | 46,959 | 42,030 | 45,183 | 45,151 | 30,892 |
| Cuba | 3,03,300 | 2,30,425 | 3,26,773 | 2,85,839 | 4,02,165 | 3,51,512 | 3,58,162 | 3,80,298 | 3,61,651 | 2,67,044 | 3,16,736 | 2,75,444 | 2,82,416 | 2,48,413 | 2,04,385 | 1,94,001 | 1,51,055 |
| Dominica | 130 | 110 | 129 | 140 | 120 | 100 | 120 | 120 | 119 | 118 | 118 | 118 | 118 | 117 | 116 | 116 | 115 |
| Dominican Republic | 1,12,928 | 1,22,179 | 1,46,693 | 1,79,069 | 1,99,832 | 1,98,098 | 1,88,794 | 1,91,727 | 1,88,610 | 1,84,342 | 1,90,252 | 2,00,873 | 2,19,424 | 2,08,491 | 2,11,928 | 2,21,838 | 2,32,034 |
| Ecuador | 5,95,413 | 8,02,193 | 8,17,509 | 8,10,795 | 8,79,497 | 9,54,785 | 8,99,018 | 9,39,988 | 8,75,088 | 8,24,670 | 7,05,783 | 7,42,875 | 6,87,800 | 6,04,969 | 6,86,950 | 7,34,275 | 7,22,902 |
| El Salvador | 3,42,020 | 4,25,367 | 3,61,354 | 3,39,950 | 3,55,322 | 3,70,766 | 3,92,041 | 3,84,707 | 4,03,081 | 3,73,447 | 3,90,803 | 3,54,029 | 3,43,550 | 3,31,804 | 3,33,820 | 3,21,959 | 3,58,365 |
| Grenada | 600 | 260 | 304 | 320 | 340 | 347 | 350 | 400 | 413 | 353 | 389 | 387 | 387 | 381 | 384 | 386 | 388 |
| Guatemala | 7,57,427 | 7,18,498 | 6,53,417 | 6,25,533 | 8,59,650 | 8,77,053 | 8,85,789 | 9,00,955 | 9,08,503 | 9,16,401 | 9,22,970 | 9,46,308 | 9,59,078 | 8,88,381 | 9,37,544 | 9,71,145 | 9,18,199 |
| Guyana | 1,12,100 | 53,262 | 1,19,122 | 1,09,900 | 1,34,570 | 1,43,537 | 1,46,308 | 1,67,711 | 1,88,322 | 1,93,922 | 1,53,129 | 1,76,231 | 1,69,939 | 1,80,740 | 1,88,443 | 1,58,748 | 1,57,154 |
| Haiti | 4,83,000 | 3,51,500 | 4,62,000 | 4,23,800 | 6,41,290 | 6,27,266 | 4,10,026 | 5,78,678 | 6,55,762 | 4,38,176 | 4,37,237 | 5,41,032 | 5,85,101 | 2,43,781 | 3,23,531 | 3,53,628 | 3,22,147 |
| Honduras | 3,30,744 | 4,65,071 | 4,43,377 | 3,68,828 | 3,81,161 | 3,71,372 | 3,77,551 | 4,13,829 | 3,61,308 | 4,00,277 | 3,71,171 | 4,10,354 | 4,28,366 | 3,59,799 | 4,03,791 | 3,97,555 | 4,00,466 |
| Jamaica | 3,663 | 2,134 | 1,553 | 1,536 | 2,073 | 2,188 | 2,433 | 2,496 | 2,206 | 2,069 | 2,159 | 2,185 | 1,896 | 1,829 | 1,811 | 1,898 | 2,086 |
| Mexico | 97,39,619 | 1,05,43,921 | 1,01,39,789 | 92,82,902 | 99,75,294 | 87,66,907 | 97,33,658 | 98,05,578 | 1,01,97,589 | 1,00,00,892 | 1,02,60,493 | 98,65,991 | 94,26,335 | 90,58,298 | 95,55,894 | 94,31,131 | 91,22,008 |
| Nicaragua | 3,40,353 | 3,19,970 | 4,64,224 | 5,41,777 | 4,64,851 | 5,05,912 | 5,05,384 | 5,47,317 | 4,38,100 | 3,85,455 | 4,82,508 | 4,32,035 | 3,91,562 | 4,11,599 | 4,07,063 | 3,84,553 | 4,02,346 |
| Panama | 1,58,060 | 1,84,619 | 1,51,679 | 1,53,223 | 1,54,227 | 1,56,309 | 1,45,693 | 1,49,917 | 1,34,492 | 1,59,252 | 1,50,493 | 1,46,656 | 1,48,455 | 1,51,168 | 1,56,460 | 1,54,352 | 1,46,505 |
| Paraguay | 2,39,309 | 3,93,698 | 5,11,879 | 8,06,850 | 14,39,298 | 15,41,594 | 17,00,000 | 17,02,991 | 15,05,000 | 17,09,060 | 16,41,000 | 16,21,000 | 16,73,000 | 17,63,045 | 17,91,825 | 16,49,015 | 18,41,445 |
| Peru | 8,67,040 | 6,83,214 | 11,52,375 | 11,61,342 | 12,48,959 | 11,84,352 | 12,58,752 | 12,79,904 | 12,46,988 | 12,89,293 | 12,09,120 | 12,19,184 | 12,48,111 | 12,09,306 | 11,85,746 | 12,07,787 | 12,17,669 |
| Saint Lucia | 25 | ||||||||||||||||
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 135 | 704 | 40 | 43 | 31 | 25 | 33 | 24 | 35 | 32 | 35 | 40 | 37 | 32 | 29 | 27 | 28 |
| Suriname | 39,261 | 52,132 | 42,016 | 45,582 | 53,568 | 56,944 | 51,390 | 58,293 | 62,247 | 59,283 | 62,749 | 59,340 | 56,282 | 60,239 | 57,853 | 56,869 | 55,948 |
| Bahamas | 520 | 500 | 126 | 100 | 90 | 94 | 94 | 93 | 91 | 72 | 85 | 83 | 80 | 83 | 82 | 81 | 82 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 4,096 | 5,085 | 3,175 | 3,300 | 3,275 | 3,735 | 3,820 | 3,907 | 4,819 | 4,899 | 3,831 | 3,472 | 2,981 | 3,643 | 3,766 | 3,366 | 3,130 |
| Uruguay | 7,58,691 | 5,14,422 | 4,75,185 | 5,42,700 | 9,30,701 | 8,43,705 | 11,30,824 | 9,31,600 | 9,25,400 | 8,68,938 | 7,59,687 | 7,05,092 | 6,37,761 | 6,68,931 | 7,05,669 | 7,36,181 | 8,92,319 |
| Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 7,22,679 | 7,53,854 | 9,07,767 | 10,68,624 | 10,24,857 | 9,90,720 | 8,80,738 | 9,21,820 | 8,90,391 | 6,54,509 | 6,02,937 | 6,13,524 | 5,64,439 | 5,04,292 | 5,93,985 | 6,59,188 | 5,52,140 |