Number of researchers in R&D

63.1 (per million people) in 2021

Researchers in R&D are professionals engaged in the conception or creation of new knowledge, products, processes, methods, or systems and in the management of the projects concerned. Postgraduate PhD students (ISCED97 level 6) engaged in R&D are included.

तिथि मान बदले , %
2021 63.1 7.19%
2019 58.8 17.90%
2017 49.9 -69.38%
2010 163.0 13.85%
2009 143.2 21.49%
2002 117.8 -2.60%
2001 121.0 72.06%
2000 70.3 -1.72%
1999 71.5 -0.07%
1998 71.6