Technicians in R&D and equivalent staff are people whose main tasks require technical knowledge and experience in engineering, physical and life sciences (technicians), or social sciences and humanities (equivalent staff). They participate in R&D by performing scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers.

Number of technicians in R&D (per million people)

20002005201020112012201320142015201620172018
Bulgaria479.2491.5498.9442.2
Georgia136.6191.6173.3190.9195.4241.6
Greece752.8585.1
Republic of Moldova93.080.666.365.773.668.667.573.570.860.4
Romania292.8233.4153.3252.4251.9248.0225.1267.4275.4278.8
Russian Federation570.3516.8474.2490.5475.2483.3496.6483.6460.9451.2437.8
Serbia334.8300.0312.5324.7350.8420.3430.9410.8412.0
Turkey37.370.0143.1172.3190.0198.0208.3220.5316.2353.7
Ukraine285.0262.5238.1216.6190.8186.7178.1159.6150.1