Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A crude population measure of obesity is the body mass index (BMI), a person’s weight (in kilograms) divided by the square of his or her height (in metres). A person with a BMI of 30 or more is generally considered obese. A person with a BMI equal to or more than 25 is considered overweight. Overweight and obesity are major risk factors for a number of chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Once considered a problem only in high income countries, overweight and obesity are now dramatically on the rise in low- and middle-income countries, particularly in urban settings.
| तिथि | मान | बदले , % |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 12.1 | 4.31% |
| 2015 | 11.6 | 4.50% |
| 2014 | 11.1 | 4.72% |
| 2013 | 10.6 | 3.92% |
| 2012 | 10.2 | 5.15% |
| 2011 | 9.7 | 4.30% |
| 2010 | 9.3 | 5.68% |
| 2009 | 8.8 | 4.76% |
| 2008 | 8.4 | 5.00% |
| 2007 | 8.0 | 3.90% |
| 2006 | 7.7 | 5.48% |
| 2005 | 7.3 |