A composite index measuring average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development—a long and healthy life, knowledge and a decent standard of living. 1=the most developed.
1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seychelles | 0.76 | 0.73 | 0.77 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.80 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.80 | |
Mauritius | 0.62 | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.79 |
Libya | 0.72 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 0.77 | 0.76 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.73 | 0.75 | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.76 | 0.74 |
Tunisia | 0.57 | 0.65 | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.73 |
Algeria | 0.59 | 0.65 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.74 | 0.75 | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.73 |
Egypt | 0.57 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.70 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.73 |
South Africa | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.68 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.73 | 0.74 | 0.72 |
Gabon | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.70 | 0.70 |
Botswana | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.69 | 0.70 | 0.71 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.70 | 0.70 |
Morocco | 0.45 | 0.53 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.68 |
Equatorial Guinea | 0.51 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.59 | 0.65 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.65 | |
केप वर्दे | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.66 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.65 | |
Namibia | 0.60 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.64 | 0.63 |
इस्वातिनी | 0.55 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.62 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.61 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.61 | 0.61 |
Ghana | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.59 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.62 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
Kenya | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
Congo | 0.54 | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.58 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.61 | 0.58 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.60 |
Angola | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 0.59 | |
Comoros | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.59 | |
Cameroon | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 0.59 |
Zambia | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.57 |
Zimbabwe | 0.48 | 0.43 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.55 |
Uganda | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.55 |
Togo | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.54 |
Mauritania | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.54 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.54 |
Nigeria | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.54 | ||
United Republic of Tanzania | 0.37 | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.54 |
Rwanda | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 0.54 |
Lesotho | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.53 |
Sudan | 0.32 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 |
Senegal | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
Djibouti | 0.33 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 | |
Malawi | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.37 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.50 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.51 |
Benin | 0.35 | 0.41 | 0.46 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.50 |
Gambia | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.50 | 0.49 | 0.49 |
Eritrea | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | ||
Ethiopia | 0.29 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.49 | |
Madagascar | 0.44 | 0.49 | 0.49 | 0.51 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.49 | |
Liberia | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.48 | |
Guinea Bissau | 0.40 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.48 | ||
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.46 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.48 |
Guinea | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.47 |
Mozambique | 0.24 | 0.30 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.47 | 0.47 |
Sierra Leone | 0.31 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.45 |
Burkina Faso | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | |
Burundi | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.42 |
Mali | 0.24 | 0.32 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.41 |
Chad | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.36 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | 0.40 | |
Niger | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.39 |
Central African Republic | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.39 | 0.39 |
South Sudan | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.39 |