Official exchange rate refers to the exchange rate determined by national authorities or to the rate determined in the legally sanctioned exchange market. It is calculated as an annual average based on monthly averages (local currency units relative to the U.S. dollar).

Official exchange rate (LCU per US dollars)

1970199020002005201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024
Viet Nam6,537.614,167.815,858.918,612.920,509.820,828.020,933.421,148.021,697.621,935.022,370.122,602.123,050.223,208.423,159.823,271.223,787.324,164.9
Indonesia362.81,842.88,421.89,704.79,090.48,770.49,386.610,461.211,865.213,389.413,308.313,380.814,236.914,147.714,582.214,308.114,849.915,236.915,855.4
Cambodia55.5426.33,840.84,092.54,184.94,058.54,033.04,027.34,037.54,067.84,058.74,050.64,051.24,061.14,092.84,098.74,102.04,110.74,072.4
Republic of Korea310.6707.81,130.41,024.31,156.51,108.21,126.81,095.01,052.81,131.01,160.81,131.01,100.21,165.41,180.31,144.01,291.41,305.71,363.4
Japan360.0144.8107.8110.287.879.879.897.6105.9121.0108.8112.2110.4109.0106.8109.8131.5140.5151.4
Philippines5.924.344.255.145.143.342.242.444.445.547.550.452.751.849.649.354.555.657.3
Thailand20.825.640.140.231.730.531.130.732.534.235.333.932.331.031.332.035.134.835.3
China2.54.88.38.26.86.56.36.26.16.26.66.86.66.96.96.46.77.17.2
Malaysia3.12.73.83.83.23.13.13.23.33.94.14.34.04.14.24.14.44.64.6
Singapore3.11.81.71.71.41.31.21.31.31.41.41.41.31.41.41.31.41.31.3
Brunei Darussalam3.11.81.71.71.41.31.21.31.31.41.41.41.31.41.41.31.41.31.3
Lao People’s Democratic Republic240.0707.77,887.610,655.28,254.28,029.38,006.67,833.28,042.48,127.68,124.48,244.88,401.38,679.49,045.89,697.914,035.217,688.9
Myanmar4.86.36.55.85.65.4640.7933.6984.31,162.61,234.91,360.41,429.81,518.31,381.6