Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value. 2004-2006 = 100.
| 1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | 38.8 | 51.0 | 69.1 | 83.0 | 88.2 | 92.8 | 86.6 | 94.0 | 95.1 | 103.9 | 101.0 | 105.9 | 97.5 | 112.4 | 108.6 | 108.4 | 109.4 |
| Bolivia | 19.4 | 37.2 | 54.7 | 64.8 | 78.7 | 80.5 | 89.3 | 93.4 | 96.0 | 101.8 | 102.2 | 101.6 | 109.5 | 109.9 | 109.5 | 117.0 | 115.5 |
| Brazil | 18.3 | 38.5 | 56.9 | 71.3 | 89.1 | 92.3 | 91.6 | 97.7 | 99.0 | 101.7 | 99.3 | 107.0 | 107.5 | 109.1 | 112.0 | 112.1 | 113.8 |
| Chile | 29.9 | 50.5 | 70.7 | 85.5 | 92.8 | 97.6 | 100.2 | 101.1 | 97.6 | 101.3 | 101.1 | 98.9 | 108.5 | 107.4 | 105.7 | 106.7 | 105.4 |
| Colombia | 33.3 | 65.3 | 74.8 | 83.1 | 84.4 | 86.1 | 89.9 | 95.5 | 96.7 | 100.7 | 102.7 | 99.8 | 75.6 | 108.2 | 108.7 | 109.0 | 110.6 |
| Cuba | 122.2 | 140.8 | 113.1 | 96.5 | 86.1 | 90.2 | 93.9 | 97.4 | 97.5 | 99.5 | 103.1 | 103.8 | 95.4 | 96.4 | 75.1 | 69.1 | 71.4 |
| Ecuador | 36.8 | 51.6 | 69.8 | 81.3 | 99.5 | 99.1 | 95.5 | 93.7 | 101.6 | 103.2 | 95.2 | 95.7 | 94.0 | 98.0 | 96.5 | 101.7 | 98.9 |
| Mexico | 29.0 | 54.4 | 72.4 | 80.3 | 89.0 | 87.5 | 92.2 | 94.6 | 97.5 | 98.4 | 104.1 | 107.9 | 110.3 | 111.8 | 112.7 | 114.1 | 117.0 |
| Panama | 53.1 | 75.1 | 77.2 | 79.3 | 88.5 | 92.3 | 95.5 | 97.0 | 99.5 | 100.1 | 100.5 | 102.8 | 106.3 | 107.4 | 107.2 | 111.5 | 115.5 |
| Paraguay | 16.8 | 36.0 | 41.4 | 54.6 | 80.4 | 84.4 | 62.4 | 92.9 | 99.6 | 98.8 | 101.6 | 110.5 | 110.2 | 102.2 | 116.8 | 110.1 | 85.4 |
| Peru | 27.0 | 31.6 | 56.1 | 64.3 | 83.8 | 86.9 | 92.0 | 94.7 | 97.8 | 99.0 | 103.2 | 104.0 | 112.1 | 116.7 | 118.7 | 123.6 | 128.1 |
| Uruguay | 49.3 | 48.5 | 65.3 | 82.2 | 89.7 | 89.3 | 98.2 | 95.9 | 102.7 | 101.3 | 96.0 | 104.3 | 88.8 | 101.5 | 92.5 | 100.5 | 97.8 |
| Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 41.6 | 70.9 | 94.3 | 96.2 | 106.9 | 119.4 | 109.3 | 107.8 | 105.8 | 104.4 | 95.6 | 91.8 | 84.9 | 84.9 | 89.5 | 88.6 | 89.9 |