Broad money (IFS line 35L..ZK) is the sum of currency outside banks; demand deposits other than those of the central government; the time, savings, and foreign currency deposits of resident sectors other than the central government; bank and traveler’s checks; and other securities such as certificates of deposit and commercial paper.
1970 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
हांगकांग | 224.4 | 257.7 | 315.3 | 323.8 | 336.3 | 353.9 | 363.4 | 365.6 | 375.0 | 396.2 | 386.1 | 403.3 | 454.7 | 437.8 | 461.6 | 451.4 | 453.6 | ||
Japan | 99.3 | 182.5 | 229.1 | 195.0 | 215.3 | 225.2 | 228.7 | 233.0 | 235.0 | 233.4 | 239.6 | 244.0 | 248.1 | 252.7 | 280.4 | 281.7 | 284.3 | 275.0 | 267.4 |
China | 77.6 | 134.2 | 149.0 | 173.1 | 171.8 | 177.9 | 183.3 | 187.3 | 198.2 | 203.6 | 197.8 | 191.6 | 194.1 | 207.5 | 199.6 | 212.0 | 222.0 | 227.5 | |
Thailand | 32.0 | 76.2 | 111.2 | 104.1 | 109.0 | 119.9 | 121.1 | 124.4 | 127.0 | 127.7 | 125.4 | 124.0 | 122.8 | 123.4 | 146.6 | 148.7 | 143.8 | 141.9 | 141.8 |
Australia | 42.5 | 54.1 | 67.5 | 78.3 | 100.5 | 99.7 | 101.2 | 105.5 | 108.5 | 113.2 | 118.3 | 116.6 | 113.9 | 122.9 | 137.3 | 139.2 | 134.4 | 126.8 | 129.8 |
Nepal | 10.5 | 32.0 | 51.3 | 54.2 | 73.2 | 66.5 | 67.7 | 74.3 | 75.4 | 86.4 | 94.2 | 89.4 | 95.3 | 97.2 | 117.7 | 120.7 | 113.6 | 120.7 | 126.2 |
Malaysia | 40.9 | 64.4 | 122.7 | 125.0 | 129.6 | 133.9 | 136.8 | 140.1 | 137.1 | 132.8 | 128.6 | 122.5 | 125.1 | 122.9 | 137.1 | 132.5 | 119.0 | 123.9 | 120.8 |
Cambodia | 12.9 | 17.2 | 33.9 | 31.3 | 39.5 | 43.3 | 51.1 | 54.1 | 59.7 | 66.6 | 74.7 | 79.5 | 95.8 | 105.4 | 104.8 | 111.2 | 120.5 | ||
New Zealand | 20.1 | 69.9 | 78.9 | 78.7 | 92.5 | 92.8 | 94.9 | 99.1 | 100.4 | 100.6 | 101.6 | 100.9 | 111.3 | 109.1 | 101.3 | 99.4 | 100.0 | ||
Vanuatu | 123.6 | 90.1 | 98.6 | 87.0 | 83.1 | 82.2 | 75.0 | 77.7 | 78.6 | 82.5 | 82.9 | 88.3 | 88.5 | 90.1 | 95.8 | 92.9 | 87.3 | 92.7 | |
Brunei Darussalam | 78.3 | 52.2 | 67.3 | 59.4 | 58.7 | 62.6 | 67.5 | 80.8 | 92.6 | 86.7 | 81.6 | 84.7 | 93.6 | 84.6 | 70.1 | 81.6 | 83.0 | ||
Tonga | 33.5 | 36.5 | 47.7 | 43.9 | 40.3 | 43.2 | 45.4 | 48.5 | 53.0 | 54.9 | 55.1 | 56.3 | 53.6 | 61.6 | 69.6 | 72.3 | 72.3 | 73.0 | |
Samoa | 8.2 | 41.7 | 35.3 | 37.5 | 44.1 | 40.2 | 39.5 | 41.0 | 44.3 | 43.5 | 43.0 | 48.7 | 52.7 | 52.0 | 55.9 | 61.4 | 65.9 | 63.4 | 60.1 |
Armenia | 14.7 | 16.3 | 26.3 | 29.8 | 31.6 | 33.9 | 34.7 | 36.8 | 43.0 | 46.4 | 46.1 | 47.2 | 54.4 | 54.4 | 51.9 | 54.8 | 58.2 | ||
Maldives | 26.1 | 41.1 | 45.2 | 47.9 | 47.1 | 45.1 | 46.8 | 47.8 | 48.1 | 44.9 | 43.2 | 39.8 | 41.1 | 72.5 | 64.7 | 58.3 | 58.4 | 55.1 | |
Georgia | 10.4 | 16.9 | 28.0 | 27.2 | 28.3 | 33.8 | 35.3 | 38.0 | 43.5 | 44.0 | 45.7 | 49.0 | 61.0 | 55.7 | 51.6 | 53.4 | 53.8 | ||
Bangladesh | 22.4 | 30.6 | 47.4 | 58.7 | 59.8 | 60.7 | 61.4 | 63.3 | 64.5 | 55.0 | 55.8 | 54.8 | 54.9 | 57.8 | 56.6 | 54.1 | 51.2 | 48.8 | |
Solomon Islands | 25.8 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 28.6 | 32.1 | 35.1 | 36.7 | 36.9 | 40.4 | 43.2 | 42.3 | 40.8 | 38.4 | 42.9 | 45.2 | 45.5 | 44.4 | 43.0 | |
Indonesia | 9.6 | 43.6 | 53.9 | 43.4 | 36.0 | 36.7 | 38.4 | 39.1 | 39.5 | 39.5 | 40.4 | 39.9 | 38.8 | 38.8 | 44.7 | 46.4 | 43.5 | 42.2 | 41.8 |
Pakistan | 43.5 | 39.1 | 28.7 | 37.6 | 47.3 | 44.6 | 46.2 | 46.7 | 46.7 | 48.1 | 50.8 | 51.4 | 51.2 | 51.2 | 54.5 | 51.3 | 46.1 | 42.6 | 38.1 |
Azerbaijan | 16.3 | 14.7 | 24.8 | 26.7 | 30.6 | 33.2 | 36.5 | 39.2 | 34.6 | 32.4 | 30.0 | 35.2 | 40.2 | 37.2 | 32.0 | 36.6 | 36.8 | ||
Kazakhstan | 15.3 | 27.2 | 38.9 | 34.5 | 33.9 | 32.2 | 32.3 | 41.9 | 42.2 | 35.8 | 33.7 | 30.7 | 35.3 | 35.9 | 33.1 | 32.1 | 33.8 | ||
Uzbekistan | 19.2 | 18.2 | 19.1 | 20.4 | 20.5 | 17.6 | 16.0 | 16.8 | 17.7 | 19.0 | 17.6 | 19.0 | |||||||
Fiji | 34.0 | 49.5 | 42.0 | 58.9 | 67.6 | 66.9 | 67.7 | 74.2 | 68.9 | 73.3 | 73.4 | 74.1 | 72.1 | 73.7 | 91.0 | 109.4 | 93.6 | 91.0 | |
Republic of Korea | 32.1 | 34.3 | 63.4 | 106.7 | 125.5 | 126.1 | 127.5 | 128.0 | 132.9 | 135.5 | 138.3 | 137.8 | 142.3 | 151.4 | 164.9 | 173.7 | 173.8 | 174.6 | |
Lao People’s Democratic Republic | 7.2 | 16.5 | 19.1 | 36.2 | |||||||||||||||
Micronesia (Federated States of) | 46.6 | 39.6 | 38.4 | 38.0 | 41.2 | 46.0 | 60.9 | 56.3 | 66.9 | 67.1 | 62.9 | 63.2 | 77.2 | 84.9 | |||||
Mongolia | 21.1 | 37.5 | 48.0 | 48.7 | 45.6 | 49.3 | 47.8 | 43.9 | 50.8 | 56.6 | 59.8 | 55.1 | 65.4 | 64.0 | 55.1 | 53.4 | |||
Myanmar | 24.4 | 27.9 | 31.5 | 21.6 | 23.6 | 26.4 | 31.7 | 36.8 | 39.6 | 46.4 | 49.7 | 53.3 | 54.6 | 56.1 | 69.2 | ||||
Papua New Guinea | 35.2 | 32.2 | 33.6 | 33.6 | 35.9 | 38.2 | 37.9 | 32.8 | 33.6 | 34.5 | 30.6 | 26.9 | 26.6 | ||||||
Philippines | 21.9 | 30.0 | 55.9 | 52.1 | 58.8 | 57.4 | 56.3 | 66.8 | 68.6 | 70.9 | 74.1 | 75.4 | 74.5 | 76.6 | 90.5 | 90.4 | 85.9 | ||
Singapore | 65.4 | 87.7 | 103.2 | 103.3 | 123.3 | 126.2 | 128.9 | 128.9 | 128.4 | 122.9 | 127.3 | 122.2 | 118.5 | 123.3 | 148.6 | ||||
Timor-Leste | 16.9 | 33.5 | 30.9 | 35.1 | 35.8 | 41.4 | 40.4 | 44.7 | 51.9 | 54.5 | 38.8 | 40.3 | 30.9 | 37.9 | 60.0 | ||||
Viet Nam | 44.6 | 71.0 | 90.5 | 78.4 | 84.8 | 93.8 | 101.7 | 111.2 | 120.6 | 123.5 | 125.0 | 129.1 | 140.6 | 146.2 | 136.3 | ||||
Kyrgyzstan | 11.3 | 21.1 | 31.4 | 27.8 | 31.7 | 34.0 | 31.1 | 33.3 | 34.4 | 36.5 | 35.8 | 35.2 | 44.6 | 43.4 | 43.5 | ||||
Tajikistan | 8.3 | 14.4 | 18.0 | 19.7 | 19.6 | 21.1 | 20.2 | 21.2 | 27.0 | 28.0 | 26.7 | 28.0 | 31.3 | 28.1 | 22.2 | 29.8 | |||
Afghanistan | 35.4 | 36.6 | 32.9 | 32.7 | 34.2 | 33.9 | 37.2 | 36.9 | 36.6 | 35.0 | 37.5 | ||||||||
Bhutan | 21.4 | 48.0 | 55.7 | 66.5 | 58.8 | 54.4 | 52.3 | 58.8 | 55.5 | 60.7 | 66.9 | 68.1 | 70.2 | 95.0 | 87.3 | 86.7 | 83.9 | ||
India | 21.4 | 42.2 | 54.6 | 65.5 | 77.7 | 78.8 | 76.9 | 78.2 | 77.9 | 78.0 | 74.5 | 74.1 | 74.1 | 77.0 | 87.7 | 82.1 | |||
Sri Lanka | 22.9 | 28.3 | 38.4 | 41.7 | 31.5 | 41.9 | 41.0 | 43.2 | 45.6 | 49.7 | 52.1 | 54.5 | 56.9 | 59.5 |